挾

See also: 挟

挾	U+633E, 挾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-633E

← 挽
[U+633D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

挿 →
[U+633F]

Translingual

Japanese	挟
Simplified	挟
Traditional	挾

Han character

挾 (radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手大人人 (QKOO), four-corner 5403₈, composition ⿰扌夾)

clasp under arm
hold to bosom

References

KangXi: page 432, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12118

Dae Jaweon: page 782, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1880, character 2

Unihan data for U+633E

Chinese

trad.		挾
simp.		挟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夾) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
瘞	*qrebs
瘱	*qeːbs
脥	*kʰemʔ
浹	skaːb, skeːb
挾	skaːb, ɡeːb
夾	*kreːb
郟	*kreːb
筴	sʰreːɡ, kreːb, *keːb
裌	*kreːb
鵊	*kreːb
狹	*ɡreːb
峽	*ɡreːb
硤	*ɡreːb
陜	*ɡreːb
陿	*ɡreːb
翜	sraːb, srɯːb
梜	kraːb, keːb
頰	*keːb
莢	*keːb
鋏	*keːb
蛺	*keːb
唊	*keːb
悏	*kʰeːb
匧	*kʰeːb
愜	*kʰeːb
篋	*kʰeːb
俠	*ɡeːb
綊	*ɡeːb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xié (xie²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hip⁶, hip³, haap⁶, gaap³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kia̍p
Min Nan (POJ): hia̍p / gia̍p / nge̍h

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xié
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hip⁶, hip³, haap⁶, gaap³
  - Yale: hihp, hip, haahp, gaap
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hip⁹, hip⁸, haap⁹, gaap⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: hib⁶, hib³, hab⁶, gab³
  - IPA ^(key): /hiːp̚²/, /hiːp̚³/, /häːp̚²/, /käːp̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kia̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: giab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giab⁶
  - IPA: /ki̯ap̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiap
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: gia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giap
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /giap̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nge̍h
  - Tâi-lô: nge̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ngeh
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ŋẽʔ⁴/

Dialectal data▼

Variety	Location	edit 挾
Mandarin	Beijing	/ɕia³⁵/ /ɕiɛ³⁵/
	Harbin	/ɕia²⁴/ /ɕiɛ²⁴/
	Tianjin	/ɕie⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/ɕiə⁴²/
	Qingdao	/ɕiə⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ɕiɛ⁴²/
	Xi'an	/ɕiɛ²⁴/
	Xining	/ɕia²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ɕie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/t͡ɕia¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ɕiɤ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡ɕia²¹³/
	Chengdu	/ɕia³¹/ /ɕie³¹/
	Guiyang	/ɕia²¹/
	Kunming	/t͡ɕia̠³¹/
	Nanjing	/t͡ɕieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/ɕiɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/t͡ɕiaʔ²/
	Pingyao	/t͡ɕiʌʔ¹³/
	Hohhot	/t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/ɦiaʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/ɦiəʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/t͡ɕʰiəʔ⁵/
	Wenzhou	/ji²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/ɕieʔ²¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/kɔ⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/ɕia²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/kɒ²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang
Hakka	Meixian	/kap̚¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/kiɑp̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/hip̚³/
	Nanning	/kap̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/hip̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/kiap̚³²/ /kueʔ³²/ /gueʔ³²/ ～菜
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/kiɛʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/xiɛ⁴⁴/ /kiɛ⁴⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/hiap̚⁵/ /koiʔ⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/hiap̚³/

Middle Chinese: /ɦep̚/▼

Rime
Character	挾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	怗 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡頰切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛp̚/
Li Rong	/ɣep̚/
Wang Li	/ɣiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xié

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*m-kˤep/, /*S-kˤep/

(Zhengzhang): /*skaːb/, /*ɡeːb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	挾	挾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xié	xié
Middle Chinese	‹ hep ›	‹ tsep ›
Old Chinese	/*m-kˁep/ (?)	/*S-kˁep/
English	grasp	grasp
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	挾	挾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	5890	5916
Phonetic component	夾	夾
Rime group	盍	盍
Rime subdivision	1	2
Corresponding MC rime		協
Old Chinese	/*skaːb/	/*ɡeːb/
Notes	集韻誤列合韻又讀帖韻是

Definitions

挾

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

倚勢挾權／倚势挟权
字挾風霜／字挟风霜
帶挾／带挟
張弓挾矢／张弓挟矢
打挾／打挟
拖男挾女／拖男挟女
拿粗挾細／拿粗挟细
挾主行令／挟主行令
挾人捉將／挟人捉将
挾冰求溫／挟冰求温
挾制／挟制 (xiézhì)

挾勢／挟势
挾勢弄權／挟势弄权
挾嫌／挟嫌 (xiéxián)
挾山超海／挟山超海
挾帶／挟带
挾恨／挟恨 (xiéhèn)
挾持／挟持 (xiéchí)
挾擊／挟击
挾書律／挟书律
挾朋樹黨／挟朋树党
挾權倚勢／挟权倚势

挾生兒／挟生儿
挾細拿粗／挟细拿粗
挾纊／挟纩
挾義／挟义
挾貴／挟贵
挾貴倚勢／挟贵倚势
挾長／挟长
捉將挾人／捉将挟人
攜挾帶／携挟带
裹挾／裹挟 (guǒxié)
要挾／要挟 (yāoxié)

References

“挾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
“Query for 挾”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanese

Shinjitai	挟
Kyūjitai	挾

Kanji

挾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 挟)

put between
insert
jam
get caught
sandwich

Readings

Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)^{←げふ (gefu, historical)}
Kan-on: きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
On: しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}
Kun: はさむ (hasamu, 挾む); はさまる (hasamaru, 挾まる); わきばさむ (wakibasamu, 挾む); さしはさむ (sashihasamu, 挾む); はざ (haza)

Korean

Hanja

挾 • (hyeop) (hangeul 협, revised hyeop, McCune–Reischauer hyŏp, Yale hyep)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

挾 (xáp, hiệp, giáp, rơi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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