歎
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Translingual
Han character
歎 (radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿人弓人 (TONO), four-corner 47582, composition ⿰⿱廿⿻口夫欠)
Derived characters
- 擹, 𤁤, 𣋸, 𣞔, 𪇽
Related characters
- 叹 (Simplified Chinese)
- 嘆 (Variant form of 歎 in Hong Kong)
References
- KangXi: page 571, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16182
- Dae Jaweon: page 959, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2149, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6B4E
Chinese
trad. | 歎/嘆 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 叹* | |
variant forms | 歏 𪇽 𣥁 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (暵) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
儺 | *naːl |
臡 | *naːl, *neːl, *njeːl |
嘆 | *n̥ʰaːn, *n̥ʰaːns |
灘 | *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns, *hnaːnʔ, *hnaːns |
擹 | *n̥ʰaːn |
攤 | *n̥ʰaːn, *naːnʔ, *naːns |
癱 | *n̥ʰaːn |
歎 | *n̥ʰaːns |
難 | *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns |
暵 | *hnaːnʔ, *hnaːns |
熯 | *hnaːnʔ, *hnaːns, *njanʔ |
漢 | *hnaːns |
戁 | *rnaːnʔ, *njanʔ |
Pronunciation
Definitions
歎
- Alternative form of 嘆 (“to sigh; to chant; to praise”).
- one of 24 literary genres from the Zhou dynasty
- A surname.
Coordinate terms
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
歎
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
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Korean
Hanja
歎 (eum 탄 (tan))
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Vietnamese
Han character
歎: Hán Việt readings: thán (
歎: Nôm readings: than[4][3], thăn[4][3]
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References
- Trần (2004).
- Bonet (1899).
- Génibrel (1898).
- Hồ (1976).
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