瘸

瘸	U+7638, 瘸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7638

← 瘷
[U+7637]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瘹 →
[U+7639]

Translingual

Han character

瘸 (radical 104, 疒+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大大口月 (KKRB), four-corner 0012₇, composition ⿸疒𦙲)

References

KangXi: page 779, character 32

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22464

Dae Jaweon: page 1189, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2695, character 2

Unihan data for U+7638

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瘸
variant forms		𠌳 ^‡ 疦 second round simplified

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (加) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
妿	kaːl, qaːl
賀	*ɡaːls
迦	ka, kal, *kraːl
茄	ɡa, ɡal, *kraːl
伽	ɡa, ɡal
枷	ɡa, ɡal, *kraːl
嘉	*kraːl
加	*kraːl
笳	*kraːl
痂	*kraːl
袈	*kraːl
跏	*kraːl
珈	*kraːl
鴐	*kraːl
架	*kraːls
駕	*kraːls
瘸	*ɡʷal

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷal) : semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 加 (OC *kraːl) + semantic 肉 (“flesh”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qué (que²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ke⁴, koe⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiò
Min Nan (POJ): khê / khêr / khôe / kiô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qué
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'üeh²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyue
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰɥ̯œ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ke⁴, koe⁴
  - Yale: kèh, kèuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ke⁴, koe⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ké⁴, kê⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰɛː²¹/, /kʰœ̽ː²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiò
  - Hakka Romanization System: kioˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kio²
  - IPA: /kʰi̯o¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khê
  - Tâi-lô: khê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qee
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /kʰe²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khêr
  - Tâi-lô: khêr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰə²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khôe
  - Tâi-lô: khuê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qoee
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰue²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰue¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiô
  - Tâi-lô: kiô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiooi
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /kio²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kio¹³/

Note:

khê/khêr/khôe - vernacular;
kiô - literary.

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨuɑ/▼

Rime
Character	瘸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	戈 (97)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	巨靴切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨuɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡʷiɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gua/
Li Rong	/ɡiuɑ/
Wang Li	/ɡĭuɑ/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯wɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qué

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷal/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瘸
Reading #	1/1
No.	5885
Phonetic component	加
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	瘸
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷal/

Definitions

瘸

to limp
瘸著走 / 瘸着走 ― quézhe zǒu ― to walk with a limp
lameness of the leg

Synonyms

跛 (bǒ)

Compounds

一瘸一拐 (yīquéyīguǎi)
一瘸一簸

瘸子 (quézi)

瘸腿 (quétuǐ)

Japanese

Kanji

瘸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): か (ka)

Vietnamese

Han character

瘸 (qua, cài)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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