程度

Chinese

		rule; order; regulations rule; order; regulations; formula; journey; procedure; sequence; surname	capacity; degree; standard
trad. (程度)		程	度
simp. ^#(程度)		程	度

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngdù

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄉㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴ dou⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhàng-thu
Min Nan (POJ): thêng-tō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chéngdù → chéngdu (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄉㄨˋ → ㄔㄥˊ ˙ㄉㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng.duh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngdů
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ˧˥ tu˥˩/ → /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ˧˥ d̥u˧/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing⁴ dou⁶
  - Yale: chìhng douh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴ dou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴ dou⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ˨˩ tou̯˨/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhàng-thu
  - Hakka Romanization System: cangˇ tu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: cang² tu⁴
  - IPA: /t͡sʰaŋ˩ tʰu˥/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thêng-tō͘
  - Tâi-lô: thîng-tōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tengdo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ˨˦꜕꜕ tɔ˨˨/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ˨˦꜕꜕ tɔ˦˩/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ˩˧꜕꜕ tɔ˨˨/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ˨˦꜖꜖ tɔ˧˧/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ˨˧꜔꜔ tɔ˧˧/

Noun

程度

degree; extent
謝天謝地，他的病沒到這個程度。 [MSC, trad.]
谢天谢地，他的病没到这个程度。 [MSC, simp.]
Xiètiānxièdì, tā de bìng méi dào zhè ge chéngdù. [Pinyin]
Thank goodness his sickness has not reached this degree.
level; standard
(archaic) rule; law
(archaic) rate of progress; pace; tempo; degree of progress (e.g. of a project)
(archaic) deadline; due date

Synonyms

(degree): 地步 (dìbù)
(level): 水平 (shuǐpíng), 水準／水准 (shuǐzhǔn)
(rule; law): 法度 (fǎdù), (archaic) 國度／国度 (guódù)
(rate of progress): 進度／进度 (jìndù)
(deadline): 期限 (qīxiàn), 截止日期 (jiézhǐ rìqī)

Derived terms

文化程度 (wénhuà chéngdù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
程	度
てい Grade: 5	ど Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

Middle Chinese 程度

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) てーど [tèédó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) てーど [téꜜèdò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [te̞ːdo̞]

Noun

程度 (hiragana ていど, rōmaji teido)

Synonyms

(extent): 度 (ど)合 (あ)い (doai)
(standard): 水準 (すいじゅん) (suijun), レベル (reberu)
(about): およそ (oyoso)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
程	度

Noun

程度 • (jeongdo) (hangeul 정도)

Hanja form^? of 정도 (“degree, extent; an approximate amount”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
程	度

Noun

程度

Hán tự form of trình độ (“level (of ability); standard”).

Adjective

程度

Hán tự form of trình độ (“talented; skilled”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.