病
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
病 (radical 104, 疒+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大一人月 (KMOB), four-corner 00127, composition ⿸疒丙)
Derived characters
- 𤶮, 𤶯, 𤻓
References
- KangXi: page 772, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22127
- Dae Jaweon: page 1182, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2664, character 13
- Unihan data for U+75C5
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
病 | |
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variant forms | 疒 second round simplified |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
更 | *kraːŋ, *kraːŋs |
粳 | *kraːŋ |
埂 | *kraːŋ, *kraːŋʔ |
浭 | *kraːŋ |
稉 | *kraːŋ |
梗 | *kraːŋʔ |
哽 | *kraːŋʔ |
綆 | *kraːŋʔ |
鯁 | *kraːŋʔ |
挭 | *kraːŋʔ |
骾 | *kraːŋʔ |
郠 | *kraːŋʔ |
硬 | *ŋɡraːŋs, *ŋɡraːŋs |
鞕 | *ŋɡraːŋs |
丙 | *pqraŋʔ |
炳 | *praŋʔ |
邴 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
怲 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
苪 | *praŋʔ |
蛃 | *praŋʔ |
昺 | *praŋʔ |
昞 | *praŋʔ |
窉 | *praŋʔ |
柄 | *praŋʔ, *praŋs |
鈵 | *praŋs |
寎 | *praŋs |
病 | *braŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *braŋs) : semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 丙 (OC *pqraŋʔ) – illness. Note that 丙 also means “fire”, hence connotations of “lying feverishly in bed”.
Pronunciation
Definitions
病
- illness; sickness; disease
- evil; ills
- fault; flaw
- to fall ill; to be sick; to be ill
- to worry; to be anxious
- 子曰:「君子病無能焉,不病人之不己知也。」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, circa 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Zǐ yuē: “Jūnzǐ bìng wúnéng yān, bù bìng rén zhī bù jǐ zhī yě.” [Pinyin]
- The Master said, "The superior man is distressed by his lack of ability. He is not distressed by men's not knowing him."
子曰:“君子病无能焉,不病人之不己知也。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
Derived terms from 病
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Japanese
Kanji
病
Readings
- Go-on: びょう (byō, Jōyō)←びやう (byau, historical)
- Kan-on: へい (hei, Jōyō, uncommon)
- Kun: やむ (yamu, 病む, Jōyō); やまい (yamai, 病, Jōyō)←やまひ (yamafi, historical); うれい (urei, 病)←うれひ (urefi, historical)
Compounds
References
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- Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.
Kanji in this term |
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病 |
やまい Grade: 3 |
kun’yomi |
Korean
Hanja
病 • (byeong) (hangeul 병, McCune–Reischauer pyŏng, Yale pyeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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