翁
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Translingual
Han character
翁 (radical 124, 羽+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金戈尸一 (CISM), four-corner 80127, composition ⿱公羽)
- King
- old man
- father, father-in-law
References
- KangXi: page 955, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28635
- Dae Jaweon: page 1401, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3343, character 10
- Unihan data for U+7FC1
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
翁 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (公) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 慃 | *qroːŋʔ |
| 袞 | *kluːnʔ |
| 衮 | *kluːnʔ |
| 蔉 | *kluːnʔ |
| 滚 | *kluːnʔ |
| 忩 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 鬆 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰluːŋ, *skʰloŋ, *sqʰloŋ |
| 凇 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 公 | *kloːŋ |
| 蚣 | *kloːŋ, *kljoŋ |
| 翁 | *qloːŋ |
| 螉 | *qloːŋ |
| 蓊 | *qloːŋ, *qloːŋʔ |
| 嗡 | *qloːŋ |
| 滃 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 暡 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 勜 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 塕 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 瓮 | *qloːŋs |
| 崧 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 菘 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 硹 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 淞 | *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 蜙 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 倯 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 松 | *sɢloŋ |
| 訟 | *sɢloŋ, *sɢloŋs |
| 頌 | *sɢloŋs, *loŋ |
| 忪 | *kljoŋ |
| 彸 | *kljoŋ |
| 衳 | *kljoŋ |
| 伀 | *kljoŋ |
| 妐 | *kljoŋ |
| 炂 | *kljoŋ |
| 鈆 | *kljoŋ, *lon |
Etymology
Possibly Sino-Tibetan. Compare Mizo ung (“to be old, elderly, aged; to be venerable, antique, ancient; to be of long standing, to be an old inhabitant, to be an old stager (v.; adj.)”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Baxter & Sagart (2017) included 翁 (OC *qˤoŋ) "old man" in the same word-family as 公 (OC *C.qˤoŋ) "father, prince" and 妐 (OC *t-qoŋ) "husband's father".
Pronunciation
Definitions
翁
Synonyms
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 翁 |
| おう Grade: S |
| kan’on |
From Middle Chinese 翁 (MC ʔuŋ).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
Korean
Hanja
翁 • (ong) (hangeul 옹, revised ong, McCune–Reischauer ong, Yale ong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
翁 (ông)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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