胖
See also: 䏒
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
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Han character
胖 (radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月火手 (BFQ), four-corner 79250, composition ⿰月半)
References
- KangXi: page 978, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29381
- Dae Jaweon: page 1430, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2063, character 7
- Unihan data for U+80D6
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 胖 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 半 | *paːns |
| 絆 | *paːns |
| 靽 | *paːns |
| 姅 | *paːns, *pʰaːns |
| 拌 | *pʰaːn, *baːnʔ |
| 拚 | *pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns |
| 坢 | *pʰaːnʔ |
| 判 | *pʰaːns |
| 泮 | *pʰaːns |
| 頖 | *pʰaːns |
| 胖 | *pʰaːns |
| 冸 | *pʰaːns |
| 牉 | *pʰaːns |
| 柈 | *baːn |
| 伴 | *baːnʔ, *baːns |
| 叛 | *baːns |
| 畔 | *baːns |
| 袢 | *ban |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaːns) : semantic 肉 + phonetic 半 (OC *paːns).
Pronunciation
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 胖 (“fat (a.)”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 胖 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 胖, 富態 |
| Taiwan | 胖 | |
| Jinan | 胖, 富態 | |
| Xi'an | 胖, 富態 | |
| Wuhan | 胖, 富態 | |
| Chengdu | 胖, 富態 | |
| Yangzhou | 胖, 富態 | |
| Hefei | 胖, 富態 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 肥 |
| Hong Kong | 肥 | |
| Taishan | 肥 | |
| Yangjiang | 肥, 生肉 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 胖 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 肥 |
| Xingning | 肥 | |
| Huidong | 肥 | |
| Qujiang | 肥 | |
| Xiaosanjiang | 肥 | |
| Changting | 壯, 肥 | |
| Pingyu | 肥 | |
| Wuping | 壯 | |
| Liancheng | 壯 | |
| Ninghua | 壯 | |
| Ruijin | 壯 | |
| Shicheng | 壯 | |
| Shangyou | 壯 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Hsinchu (Raoping) | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 大箍 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 胖, 肉, 富態 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 肥 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 肥 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 肥 |
| Quanzhou | 肥 | |
| Zhangzhou | 肥 | |
| Taipei | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Kaohsiung | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Tainan | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Taichung | 肥, 大箍 | |
| Hsinchu | 肥 | |
| Lukang | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Sanxia | 大箍 | |
| Yilan | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Kinmen | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Magong | 大箍, 肥 | |
| Philippines (Manila) | 肥 | |
| Chaozhou | 肥 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 胖, 壯 |
| Wenzhou | 壯 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 胖 |
| Shuangfeng | 胖 | |
Antonyms
- (fat): 瘦 (shòu, “skinny”)
Compounds
Pronunciation
Japanese
Korean
Hanja
胖 • (ban) (hangeul 반, revised ban, McCune–Reischauer pan, Yale pan)
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Vietnamese
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