電火

See also: 电火

Chinese

	electric; electricity; electrical	fire; angry; fierce fire; angry; fierce; fiery; thriving
trad. (電火)	電	火
simp. (电火)	电	火
anagram	火電／火电

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): diànhuǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thien-fó
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tiān-hé / tiān-hér / tiān-hóe

(Teochew, Peng'im): diêng⁶ huê²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: diànhuǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diannhuuo
  - IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thien-fó
  - Hakka Romanization System: tien fo`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tian⁴ fo³
  - IPA: /tʰi̯en⁵⁵ fo³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-hé
  - Tâi-lô: tiān-hé
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diexnhea
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ he⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ he⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-hér
  - Tâi-lô: tiān-hér
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² hə⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān-hóe
  - Tâi-lô: tiān-hué
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diexnhoea
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɛn³³⁻²¹ hue⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn²²⁻²¹ hue⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: diêng⁶ huê²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiĕng hué
  - IPA ^(key): /tieŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hue⁵²/

Middle Chinese: /den^H huɑ^X/▼

Rime
Character	電	火
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	先 (85)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	IV	I
Fanqie	堂練切	呼果切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/den^H/	/huɑ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/den^H/	/huɑ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛn^H/	/xuɑ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛn^H/	/hwa^X/
Li Rong	/den^H/	/xuɑ^X/
Wang Li	/dien^H/	/xuɑ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱien^H/	/xuɑ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn	huǒ

Noun

電火

lightening
spark generating by discharging electricity
(chiefly Hakka, Min Nan) light; lamp
(Zhangzhou Hokkien) flashlight; torch

Synonyms

(lamp): 電燈／电灯 (diàndēng)

Dialectal synonyms of 手電筒 (“flashlight; torch”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		手電筒
Mandarin	Beijing	手電筒, 手電, 電棒兒
	Taiwan	手電筒, 電筒
	Harbin	電棒兒
	Jinan	電棒子, 手電
	Luoyang	電棒兒, 電筒
	Wanrong	手電
	Xi'an	手電
	Xuzhou	手電, 電棒子, 電棒
	Yinchuan	手電
	Lanzhou	手電
	Ürümqi	電把子
	Wuhan	電棒, 手電筒, 電筒
	Chengdu	電棒, 手電筒, 電筒
	Guiyang	電筒, 手電
	Yangzhou	電筒
	Hefei	手電筒, 電筒
Cantonese	Guangzhou	電筒
	Hong Kong	電筒
	Yangjiang	手電筒, 手電, 電火
Gan	Nanchang	電筒, 手電
	Lichuan	電筒
	Pingxiang	手電
Hakka	Meixian	電筒
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	手電筒, 手電仔, 手電筒仔, 懷中電燈
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	電池仔, 手電筒仔, 懷中電燈
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	手電, 手電筒, 手電筒仔, 懷中電燈
	Dongshi (Dabu)	手電, 手電筒, 懷中電燈
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	手電筒, 手電, 手擎仔, 懷中電燈
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	手電, 懷中電燈
Huizhou	Jixi	電火, 電筒
Jin	Taiyuan	電棒子, 電棒, 手電, 電筒
Jin	Xinzhou	電棒兒
Min Bei	Jian'ou	手電, 手電筒
Min Dong	Fuzhou	手電, 手電筒
	Changle	手電
	Fuqing	手電
	Yongtai	手電
	Gutian	手電
	Fu'an	手電
	Ningde	手電
	Shouning	手電
	Zhouning	手電
	Fuding	手電
Min Nan	Xiamen	手電
	Quanzhou	手電
	Zhangzhou	手電, 電火
	Taipei	手電
	Kaohsiung	手電仔, 手電
	Tainan	手電, 手燈仔
	Taichung	手電仔
	Wuqi	手電仔
	Hsinchu	手電
	Taitung	手電仔
	Lukang	手電火, 手電仔
	Sanxia	手電仔
	Yilan	手電, 手電仔
	Kinmen	手電
	Magong	手電
	Penang	手電
	Chaozhou	手電
	Haikou	手燈
Pinghua	Nanning	電筒
Wu	Shanghai	手電筒, 電筒
	Suzhou	電筒, 手電筒
	Wuxi	電筒
	Hangzhou	電筒, 手電筒
	Wenzhou	手電筒, 電筒
	Danyang	手電筒, 電筒
	Jinhua	電筒
	Ningbo	電光燈, 電筒
Xiang	Changsha	手電筒, 手電
Xiang	Shuangfeng	手電, 電光

Derived terms

電火線／电火线 (tiān-hóe-sòaⁿ)

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