鞴

鞴	U+97B4, 鞴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97B4

← 鞳
[U+97B3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鞵 →
[U+97B5]

Translingual

Han character

鞴 (radical 177, 革+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿十廿竹月 (TJTHB), composition ⿰革𤰇)

saddle up horse
drive horse

References

KangXi: page 1390, character 34

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42972

Dae Jaweon: page 1905, character 27

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4346, character 1

Unihan data for U+97B4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		鞴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (備) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
憊	*brɯːɡs
韛	*brɯːɡs
備	*brɯɡs
俻	*brɯɡs
鞴	brɯɡs, baːɡs, *bɯɡ
糒	*brɯɡs
犕	*brɯɡs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bèi (bei⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄟˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: pei⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bey
  - IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /bˠiɪ^H/, /buo^H/, /bɨuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	鞴	鞴	鞴
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	模 (23)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III	I	III
Fanqie	平祕切	薄故切	房六切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠiɪ^H/	/buo^H/	/bɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚi^H/	/buo^H/	/biuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biɪ^H/	/bo^H/	/biuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bji^H/	/bɔ^H/	/buwk̚/
Li Rong	/bji^H/	/bo^H/	/biuk̚/
Wang Li	/bi^H/	/bu^H/	/bĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi^H/	/bʱuo^H/	/bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bì	bù	fú

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*brɯɡs/, /*baːɡs/, /*bɯɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鞴	鞴	鞴
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	428	431	432
Phonetic component	備	備	備
Rime group	代	魚	職
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	備	捕	伏
Old Chinese	/*brɯɡs/	/*baːɡs/	/*bɯɡ/

Definitions

鞴

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

鞴馬／鞴马

Japanese

Kanji

鞴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: び (bi)
Kan-on: ひ (hi)
Kun: ふいご (fuigo, 鞴); ふいごう (fuigō, 鞴); ふきがわ (fukigawa, 鞴)

Compounds

踏鞴 (たたら) (tatara), 蹈鞴 (たたら) (tatara, “foot bellows”)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふいご Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Alteration of fuigō below.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) ふいご [fùígó] (Heiban – [0])[1][3]
- IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝiɡo̞]

Alternative forms

吹子

Noun

鞴 (hiragana ふいご, rōmaji fuigo)

bellows

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふいごう Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Alteration of fukigawa below.[1][4]

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝiɡo̞ː]

Noun

鞴 (hiragana ふいごう, rōmaji fuigō, historical hiragana ふいがう)

bellows

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
鞴
ふきがわ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Compound of 吹 (fuki, “blowing”) +‎ 革 (kawa, “leather”).[1]

Pronunciation

Kun’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝkʲiɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]

Alternative forms

吹き皮

Noun

鞴 (hiragana ふきがわ, rōmaji fukigawa, historical hiragana ふきがは)

bellows

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鞴 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

bellows

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[2] 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

[NHK-3] 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

[4] 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN