鯉
See also: 鲤
|
Translingual
Han character
鯉 (radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火田土 (NFWG), four-corner 26314, composition ⿰魚里)
References
- KangXi: page 1471, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46182
- Dae Jaweon: page 2003, character 34
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4691, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9BC9
Chinese
trad. | 鯉 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鲤 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (里) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
埋 | *mrɯː |
霾 | *mrɯː |
薶 | *mrɯː |
榸 | *ʔr'ɯː |
厘 | *rɯ |
狸 | *rɯ |
貍 | *p·rɯ |
梩 | *rɯ |
艃 | *rɯ |
里 | *rɯʔ |
理 | *rɯʔ |
鯉 | *rɯʔ |
俚 | *rɯʔ |
悝 | *rɯʔ, *km̥ʰlɯː |
娌 | *rɯʔ |
裏 | *rɯʔ |
荲 | *r̥ʰɯɡ, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ |
Pronunciation
Compounds
|
Japanese
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
---|
鯉 |
こい Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
/ko1pi1/ → /kopi/ → /kofi/ → */kowi/ → /koi/
From Old Japanese, attested in the Nihon Shoki.
Noun
鯉 (hiragana こい, katakana コイ, rōmaji koi, historical hiragana こひ, historical katakana コヒ)
- carp, specifically, the common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Usage notes
- As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts, as コイ.
Synonyms
- カープ (kāpu)
- こ文字 (komoji, nyōbō kotoba)
Derived terms
See also
- 青魚 (aouo, “black carp”)
- 黒鰱 (kokuren, “bighead carp”)
- 鯱, 鯱鉾 (shachihoko)
- 草魚 (sōgyo, “grass carp”)
- 白鰱 (hakuren), 鰱魚 (rengyo, “silver carp”)
- 鮒 (funa, “crucian carp”)
- 腸香 (wataka)
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
鯉 (lí)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.