U+9F8F, 龏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F8F

[U+9F8E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9F90]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 212, +3, 19 strokes, cangjie input X卜心廿 (XYPT) or 卜心廿 (YPT), composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1537, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48823
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2077, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4804, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9F8F

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ
*broːŋ
*rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ
*roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roŋs
*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
*roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roːŋs
*roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roŋ
*roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ
*roːŋ
*roːŋ, *roːŋʔ
*roːŋ, *roŋ
*roːŋ
*roːŋʔ
*roːŋʔ
*roːŋʔ
*roːŋʔ, *roŋs
*b·roŋ, *mroːŋ
*roŋ, *roŋs
*roŋʔ
*roŋʔ
*roŋʔ
*r̥ʰoŋʔ
*kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (28) (34)
Final () (7) (10)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨoŋH/ /ʔˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kioŋH/ /ʔᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kioŋH/ /ʔɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuawŋH/ /ʔaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/kioŋH/ /ʔɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭwoŋH/ /ɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯woŋH/ /ʔɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiòng yue
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
gōng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjowng ›
Old
Chinese
/*k<r>oŋ/
English respectful

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 8450 8451 8452
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kloŋ/ /*kloŋs/ /*qroːɡ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): きょう (kyō), (ku), あく (aku)
  • Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu), のぼる (noboru), ともしびおおい (tomoshibiooi)
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