alongar

Portuguese

Etymology

a- +‎ longo +‎ -ar, or from Vulgar Latin *allongāre, from Late Latin elongāre, present active infinitive of elongō, from Latin longus.

Pronunciation
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.lõ.ˈɡaɾ/
  • Hyphenation: a‧lon‧gar

Verb

alongar (first-person singular present indicative alongo, past participle alongado)

  1. to elongate, lengthen

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb alongar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal alongar
Personal alongar alongares alongar alongarmos alongardes alongarem
Gerund
alongando
Past participle
Masculine alongado alongados
Feminine alongada alongadas
Indicative
Present alongo alongas alonga alongamos alongais alongam
Imperfect alongava alongavas alongava alongávamos alongáveis alongavam
Preterite alonguei alongaste alongou alongamos
alongámos		 alongastes alongaram
Pluperfect alongara alongaras alongara alongáramos alongáreis alongaram
Future alongarei alongarás alongará alongaremos alongareis alongarão
Conditional
alongaria alongarias alongaria alongaríamos alongaríeis alongariam
Subjunctive
Present alongue alongues alongue alonguemos alongueis alonguem
Imperfect alongasse alongasses alongasse alongássemos alongásseis alongassem
Future alongar alongares alongar alongarmos alongardes alongarem
Imperative
Affirmative - alonga alongue alonguemos alongai alonguem
Negative (não) - alongues alongue alonguemos alongueis alonguem
  • elongação

Spanish

Etymology

a- +‎ luengo +‎ -ar, or from Vulgar Latin *allongāre, from Late Latin elongāre, present active infinitive of elongō, from Latin longus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /alonˈɡaɾ/, [alõŋˈɡaɾ]

Verb

alongar (first-person singular present aluengo, first-person singular preterite alongué, past participle alongado)

  1. (obsolete) to elongate, lengthen
    Synonym: alargar

Conjugation
  • Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables; g becomes a gu before e.
    Conjugation of alongar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive alongar
gerund alongando
past participle masculine feminine
singular alongado alongada
plural alongados alongadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present aluengo aluengastú
alongásvos		 aluenga alongamos alongáis aluengan
imperfect alongaba alongabas alongaba alongábamos alongabais alongaban
preterite alongué alongaste alongó alongamos alongasteis alongaron
future alongaré alongarás alongará alongaremos alongaréis alongarán
conditional alongaría alongarías alongaría alongaríamos alongaríais alongarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present aluengue aluengues aluengue alonguemos alonguéis aluenguen
imperfect
(ra)		 alongara alongaras alongara alongáramos alongarais alongaran
imperfect
(se)		 alongase alongases alongase alongásemos alongaseis alongasen
future1 alongare alongares alongare alongáremos alongareis alongaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative aluengatú
alongávos		 aluengue alonguemos alongad aluenguen
negative no aluengues no aluengue no alonguemos no alonguéis no aluenguen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar_(o-ue))' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar (o-ue))'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar (o-ue))</a>
        Selected combined forms of alongaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive alongar
    dative alongarme alongarte alongarle, alongarse alongarnos alongaros alongarles, alongarse
    accusative alongarme alongarte alongarlo, alongarla, alongarse alongarnos alongaros alongarlos, alongarlas, alongarse
    with gerund alongando
    dative alongándome alongándote alongándole, alongándose alongándonos alongándoos alongándoles, alongándose
    accusative alongándome alongándote alongándolo, alongándola, alongándose alongándonos alongándoos alongándolos, alongándolas, alongándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative aluenga
    dative aluéngame aluéngate aluéngale aluénganos not used aluéngales
    accusative aluéngame aluéngate aluéngalo, aluéngala aluénganos not used aluéngalos, aluéngalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative aluengue
    dative aluéngueme not used aluénguele, aluénguese aluénguenos not used aluéngueles
    accusative aluéngueme not used aluénguelo, aluénguela, aluénguese aluénguenos not used aluénguelos, aluénguelas
    with first-person plural imperative alonguemos
    dative not used alonguémoste alonguémosle alonguémonos alonguémoos alonguémosles
    accusative not used alonguémoste alonguémoslo, alonguémosla alonguémonos alonguémoos alonguémoslos, alonguémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative alongad
    dative alongadme not used alongadle alongadnos alongaos alongadles
    accusative alongadme not used alongadlo, alongadla alongadnos alongaos alongadlos, alongadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative aluenguen
    dative aluénguenme not used aluénguenle aluénguennos not used aluénguenles, aluénguense
    accusative aluénguenme not used aluénguenlo, aluénguenla aluénguennos not used aluénguenlos, aluénguenlas, aluénguense

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