av
English
Abbreviation
av
- Abbreviation of ad valorem.
- Abbreviation of avenue.
- Abbreviation of average.
- Abbreviation of avoirdupois.
- Abbreviation of antivirus.
- Abbreviation of audiovisual.
- (text messaging) have
- av u got d@? — have you got that?
References
- “av” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
- “av” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Danish
Derived terms
- av-materiale n
- av-middel n
- av-udstyr n
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *apó/*h₂epó.
Finnish
French
Kurdish
Alternative forms
- aw (Sorani)
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́pš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-. Compare Persian آب (âb), Baluchi آپ (áp), Bakhtiari او (aw), Pashto اوبه, Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap), Sanskrit अप् (áp).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːv/
- Hyphenation: av
Spanish
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːv/
audio (file)
Preposition
av
- from
- Jag fick den av Tomas.
- I got it from Tomas. (Tomas gave it to me.)
- Jag fick den av Tomas.
- by (in construction of the passive voice).
- Huset målades av honom
- The house was painted by him
- Huset målades av honom
- of; denoting the material of which something is made
- Bordet är av trä.
- The table is (made) of wood.
- Bordet är av trä.
- of; denoting a part
- En av dem sjunger.
- One of them is singing.
- En av dem sjunger.
Adjective
av (absolute, never inflected, only in predicative position)
- abbreviation of avstängd (shut down, turned off)
- Radion är av.
- The radio receiver is turned off.
- Radion är av.
- broken, off; which has snapped off
- Käppen är av.
- The cane is broken.
- Käppen är av.
Adverb
av (not comparable)
- (verb particle) denoting something which stops, ceases, or breaks off
- (verb particle) denoting something which is moved from an original place, or originates somewhere
- (verb particle) denoting an action of copying, or creation of something similar to an existing template
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish آو (av), from Proto-Turkic *āb (“hunt, chase”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aβ/
Declension
Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | av | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | avı | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | av | avlar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | avı | avları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | ava | avlara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | avda | avlarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | avdan | avlardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | avın | avların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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