af
English
Adverb
af (not comparable)
- (postpositive, vulgar, slang, Internet slang, text messaging) Initialism of as fuck.
- 2009 April 6, Kull, Ashley, “Ashley Kull on Twitter: "Bored af!!!!"”, in Twitter, archived from the original on 2016-06-14:
- Bored af!!!!
-
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æːˀ/
Preposition
af
- by
- the active part, originator: En roman af Hemingway - A novel by Hemingway
- of
- indicating connection: Ejeren af huset - The owner of the house
- in descriptions: En mand af format - A man of stature; Et hus lavet af træ - A house made of wood
- part of: ni ud af ti - nine out of ten
- from
- of origin: Jeg hørte det af ham - I heard it from him
- off
- away from: Jeg faldt af cyklen - I fell off the bike
- with
- caused by: grøn af misundelse - green with envy
- out of
- motivated by: Han gjorde det af nysgerrighed - He did it out of curiosity
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch af, from Old Dutch af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑf/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: af
- Rhymes: -ɑf
Adverb
af
Inflection
Derived terms
Adjective
af (used only predicatively, comparative meer af, superlative meest af)
Synonyms
Antonyms
- onaf
Gothic
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːv/
- Rhymes: -aːv
Derived terms
- súpa seyðið af
- fara af stað
- koma sér af stað
- margur verður af aurum api
- samanstanda af
- stafa af
- af ásettu ráði
- út af
Maltese
Mapudungun
References
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.
Usage notes
Generally found in combination with a locative adverb such as hier, daer. Also found combined with a verb. In prepositional usage, van was used.
Descendants
- Dutch: af
- Limburgish: aaf
Middle Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːv/
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *ab, whence also Old English æf, af, of (English of), Old Saxon ab, af, Old High German aba, abo (German ab), Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af). Compare also au- in Icelandic auvirði.
Descendants
References
- af in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaɸ]
Noun
af f (plural aues)
- Apocopic form of aue (“bird”)
- c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 97v.
- […] Et q́ deſcéda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de oḿe q́ téga en la mano dieſtra lança ¬ en la ſinieſtra un af traſtornada.
- […] And may over this stone descend the virtue of the man with a spear in his right hand and an upturned bird on his left.
- […] Et q́ deſcéda ſobreſta piedra la uertud de oḿe q́ téga en la mano dieſtra lança ¬ en la ſinieſtra un af traſtornada.
- c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 97v.
Scottish Gaelic
Swedish
Preposition
af
Welsh
Alternative forms
- a (colloquial)
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) (standard) IPA(key): /aːv/
- (North Wales) (colloquial) IPA(key): /aː/
- (South Wales) (standard) (colloquial) IPA(key): /aːv/
- (South Wales) (colloquial) IPA(key): /aː/
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