cismar

Galician

Alternative forms
  • cirmar

Etymology

From cisma (“obsessive idea”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /θisˈmaɾ/, (western) /sisˈmaɾ/

Verb

cismar (first-person singular present cismo, first-person singular preterite cismei, past participle cismado)

  1. (intransitive) to worry; to think obsessively about something
    Synonyms: porfiar, teimar
  2. (intransitive) to be apprehensive

Conjugation
    Conjugation of cismar
infinitive cismar
gerund cismando
past participle singular plural
masculine cismado cismados
feminine cismada cismadas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present cismo cismas cisma cismamos cismades cisman
imperfect cismaba cismabas cismaba cismabamos cismabades cismaban
preterite cismei cismaches cismou cismamos cismastes cismaron
pluperfect cismara cismaras cismara cismaramos cismarades cismaran
future cismarei cismarás cismará cismaremos cismaredes cismarán
conditional cismaría cismarías cismaría cismariamos cismariades cismarían
subjunctive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present cisme cismes cisme cismemos cismedes cismen
preterite cismase cismases cismase cismásemos cismásedes cismasen
future cismar cismares cismar cismarmos cismardes cismaren
imperative — ti Vde. nós vós Vdes.
affirmative — cisma cisme cismemos cismade cismen
negative — cismes cisme cismemos cismedes cismen
personal infinitive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
cismar cismares cismar cismarmos cismardes cismaren

References

    Portuguese

    Etymology

    cisma +‎ -ar

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    cismar (first-person singular present indicative cismo, past participle cismado)

    1. (intransitive) to brood (think much about)
      Synonyms: ruminar, temer
      • 1919, Florbela Espanca, “Impossível”, in Livro das Mágoas:
        Disseram-me hoje, assim, ao ver-me triste: / “Parece Sexta-Feira de Paixão. / Sempre a cismar, cismar d’olhos no chão, / Sempre a pensar na dor que não existe...
        They told me today, on seeing me so sad: / “Like on a Good Friday. / Always brooding, brooding with your eyes on the ground, / Always thinking of a pain that does not exist...
    2. (intransitive) to be apprehensive

    Conjugation
      Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb cismar
    Notes:[edit]
    Singular Plural
    First-person
    (eu)    		 Second-person
    (tu)    		 Third-person
    (ele / ela / você)    		 First-person
    (nós)    		 Second-person
    (vós)    		 Third-person
    (eles / elas / vocês)
    Infinitive
    Impersonal cismar
    Personal cismar cismares cismar cismarmos cismardes cismarem
    Gerund
    cismando
    Past participle
    Masculine cismado cismados
    Feminine cismada cismadas
    Indicative
    Present cismo cismas cisma cismamos cismais cismam
    Imperfect cismava cismavas cismava cismávamos cismáveis cismavam
    Preterite cismei cismaste cismou cismamos
    cismámos    		 cismastes cismaram
    Pluperfect cismara cismaras cismara cismáramos cismáreis cismaram
    Future cismarei cismarás cismará cismaremos cismareis cismarão
    Conditional
    cismaria cismarias cismaria cismaríamos cismaríeis cismariam
    Subjunctive
    Present cisme cismes cisme cismemos cismeis cismem
    Imperfect cismasse cismasses cismasse cismássemos cismásseis cismassem
    Future cismar cismares cismar cismarmos cismardes cismarem
    Imperative
    Affirmative - cisma cisme cismemos cismai cismem
    Negative (não) - cismes cisme cismemos cismeis cismem

    Derived terms

    Quotations

    For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:cismar.

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