colmar

See also: Colmar

Galician
colmando ("thatching")

Etymology

From colmo (“thatch”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kolˈmaɾ/

Verb

colmar (first-person singular present colmo, first-person singular preterite colmei, past participle colmado)

  1. to thatch
  2. to end the construction of a palleiro (type of haystack)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of colmar
infinitive colmar
gerund colmando
past participle singular plural
masculine colmado colmados
feminine colmada colmadas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present colmo colmas colma colmamos colmades colman
imperfect colmaba colmabas colmaba colmabamos colmabades colmaban
preterite colmei colmaches colmou colmamos colmastes colmaron
pluperfect colmara colmaras colmara colmaramos colmarades colmaran
future colmarei colmarás colmará colmaremos colmaredes colmarán
conditional colmaría colmarías colmaría colmariamos colmariades colmarían
subjunctive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present colme colmes colme colmemos colmedes colmen
preterite colmase colmases colmase colmásemos colmásedes colmasen
future colmar colmares colmar colmarmos colmardes colmaren
imperative — ti Vde. nós vós Vdes.
affirmative — colma colme colmemos colmade colmen
negative — colmes colme colmemos colmedes colmen
personal infinitive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
colmar colmares colmar colmarmos colmardes colmaren

References
  • “colm” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “colmar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “colmar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “colmar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Portuguese

Etymology

From colmo.

Verb

colmar (first-person singular present indicative colmo, past participle colmado)

  1. to thatch (cover with thatch)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb colmar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal colmar
Personal colmar colmares colmar colmarmos colmardes colmarem
Gerund
colmando
Past participle
Masculine colmado colmados
Feminine colmada colmadas
Indicative
Present colmo colmas colma colmamos colmais colmam
Imperfect colmava colmavas colmava colmávamos colmáveis colmavam
Preterite colmei colmaste colmou colmamos
colmámos		 colmastes colmaram
Pluperfect colmara colmaras colmara colmáramos colmáreis colmaram
Future colmarei colmarás colmará colmaremos colmareis colmarão
Conditional
colmaria colmarias colmaria colmaríamos colmaríeis colmariam
Subjunctive
Present colme colmes colme colmemos colmeis colmem
Imperfect colmasse colmasses colmasse colmássemos colmásseis colmassem
Future colmar colmares colmar colmarmos colmardes colmarem
Imperative
Affirmative - colma colme colmemos colmai colmem
Negative (não) - colmes colme colmemos colmeis colmem

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin cumulāre, present active infinitive of cumulō. Doublet of the borrowed cumular.

Verb

colmar (first-person singular present colmo, first-person singular preterite colmé, past participle colmado)

  1. (transitive) to fulfill, satisfy
  2. (transitive) to fill, fill to the brim
  3. (transitive) to shower, heap
    El rey lo colmó de favores.
    The king showered him with favours.
  4. (transitive) to overwhelm

Conjugation
        Conjugation of colmar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive colmar
    gerund colmando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular colmado colmada
    plural colmados colmadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present colmo colmastú
    colmásvos    		 colma colmamos colmáis colman
    imperfect colmaba colmabas colmaba colmábamos colmabais colmaban
    preterite colmé colmaste colmó colmamos colmasteis colmaron
    future colmaré colmarás colmará colmaremos colmaréis colmarán
    conditional colmaría colmarías colmaría colmaríamos colmaríais colmarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present colme colmestú
    colmésvos2    		 colme colmemos colméis colmen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 colmara colmaras colmara colmáramos colmarais colmaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 colmase colmases colmase colmásemos colmaseis colmasen
    future1 colmare colmares colmare colmáremos colmareis colmaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative colmatú
    colmávos    		 colme colmemos colmad colmen
    negative no colmes no colme no colmemos no colméis no colmen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of colmaredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive colmar
      dative colmarme colmarte colmarle, colmarse colmarnos colmaros colmarles, colmarse
      accusative colmarme colmarte colmarlo, colmarla, colmarse colmarnos colmaros colmarlos, colmarlas, colmarse
      with gerund colmando
      dative colmándome colmándote colmándole, colmándose colmándonos colmándoos colmándoles, colmándose
      accusative colmándome colmándote colmándolo, colmándola, colmándose colmándonos colmándoos colmándolos, colmándolas, colmándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative colma
      dative cólmame cólmate cólmale cólmanos not used cólmales
      accusative cólmame cólmate cólmalo, cólmala cólmanos not used cólmalos, cólmalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative colme
      dative cólmeme not used cólmele, cólmese cólmenos not used cólmeles
      accusative cólmeme not used cólmelo, cólmela, cólmese cólmenos not used cólmelos, cólmelas
      with first-person plural imperative colmemos
      dative not used colmémoste colmémosle colmémonos colmémoos colmémosles
      accusative not used colmémoste colmémoslo, colmémosla colmémonos colmémoos colmémoslos, colmémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative colmad
      dative colmadme not used colmadle colmadnos colmaos colmadles
      accusative colmadme not used colmadlo, colmadla colmadnos colmaos colmadlos, colmadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative colmen
      dative cólmenme not used cólmenle cólmennos not used cólmenles, cólmense
      accusative cólmenme not used cólmenlo, cólmenla cólmennos not used cólmenlos, cólmenlas, cólmense
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