comprimir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere, present active infinitive of comprimō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /kom.pɾiˈmi/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /kum.pɾiˈmi/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /kom.pɾiˈmiɾ/

Verb

comprimir (first-person singular present comprimeixo, past participle comprimit)

  1. to compress

Conjugation
Conjugation of comprimir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive comprimir
present participle comprimint
past participle masculine feminine
singular comprimit comprimida
plural comprimits comprimides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present comprimeixo comprimeixes comprimeix comprimim comprimiu comprimeixen
imperfect comprimia comprimies comprimia comprimíem comprimíeu comprimien
future comprimiré comprimiràs comprimirà comprimirem comprimireu comprimiran
preterite comprimí comprimires comprimí comprimírem comprimíreu comprimiren
conditional comprimiria comprimiries comprimiria comprimiríem comprimiríeu comprimirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present comprimeixi comprimeixis comprimeixi comprimim comprimiu comprimeixin
imperfect comprimís comprimissis comprimís comprimíssim comprimíssiu comprimissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— comprimeix comprimeixi comprimim comprimiu comprimeixin

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere, present active infinitive of comprimō.

Verb

comprimir (first-person singular present indicative comprimo, short past participle compresso, long past participle comprimido)

  1. to compress

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb comprimir
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular abundant verb of the -ir group.
  • There are additional, shorter past participles, the masculine singular ending in -presso.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: exprimir, imprimir.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal comprimir
Personal comprimir comprimires comprimir comprimirmos comprimirdes comprimirem
Gerund
comprimindo
Short past participle[1]
Masculine compresso compressos
Feminine compressa compressas
Long past participle[2]
Masculine comprimido comprimidos
Feminine comprimida comprimidas
Indicative
Present comprimo comprimes comprime comprimimos comprimis comprimem
Imperfect comprimia comprimias comprimia comprimíamos comprimíeis comprimiam
Preterite comprimi comprimiste comprimiu comprimimos comprimistes comprimiram
Pluperfect comprimira comprimiras comprimira comprimíramos comprimíreis comprimiram
Future comprimirei comprimirás comprimirá comprimiremos comprimireis comprimirão
Conditional
comprimiria comprimirias comprimiria comprimiríamos comprimiríeis comprimiriam
Subjunctive
Present comprima comprimas comprima comprimamos comprimais comprimam
Imperfect comprimisse comprimisses comprimisse comprimíssemos comprimísseis comprimissem
Future comprimir comprimires comprimir comprimirmos comprimirdes comprimirem
Imperative
Affirmative - comprime comprima comprimamos comprimi comprimam
Negative (não) - comprimas comprima comprimamos comprimais comprimam
  • [1] Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar;
  • [2] Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere, present active infinitive of comprimō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kompɾiˈmiɾ/, [kõmpɾiˈmiɾ]

Verb

comprimir (first-person singular present comprimo, first-person singular preterite comprimí, past participle comprimido)

  1. to compress

Conjugation
        Conjugation of comprimir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive comprimir
    gerund comprimiendo
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular comprimido comprimida
    plural comprimidos comprimidas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present comprimo comprimestú
    comprimísvos    		 comprime comprimimos comprimís comprimen
    imperfect comprimía comprimías comprimía comprimíamos comprimíais comprimían
    preterite comprimí comprimiste comprimió comprimimos comprimisteis comprimieron
    future comprimiré comprimirás comprimirá comprimiremos comprimiréis comprimirán
    conditional comprimiría comprimirías comprimiría comprimiríamos comprimiríais comprimirían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present comprima comprimastú
    comprimásvos2    		 comprima comprimamos comprimáis compriman
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 comprimiera comprimieras comprimiera comprimiéramos comprimierais comprimieran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 comprimiese comprimieses comprimiese comprimiésemos comprimieseis comprimiesen
    future1 comprimiere comprimieres comprimiere comprimiéremos comprimiereis comprimieren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative comprimetú
    comprimívos    		 comprima comprimamos comprimid compriman
    negative no comprimas no comprima no comprimamos no comprimáis no compriman
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of comprimiredit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive comprimir
      dative comprimirme comprimirte comprimirle, comprimirse comprimirnos comprimiros comprimirles, comprimirse
      accusative comprimirme comprimirte comprimirlo, comprimirla, comprimirse comprimirnos comprimiros comprimirlos, comprimirlas, comprimirse
      with gerund comprimiendo
      dative comprimiéndome comprimiéndote comprimiéndole, comprimiéndose comprimiéndonos comprimiéndoos comprimiéndoles, comprimiéndose
      accusative comprimiéndome comprimiéndote comprimiéndolo, comprimiéndola, comprimiéndose comprimiéndonos comprimiéndoos comprimiéndolos, comprimiéndolas, comprimiéndose
      with informal second-person singular imperative comprime
      dative comprímeme comprímete comprímele comprímenos not used comprímeles
      accusative comprímeme comprímete comprímelo, comprímela comprímenos not used comprímelos, comprímelas
      with formal second-person singular imperative comprima
      dative comprímame not used comprímale, comprímase comprímanos not used comprímales
      accusative comprímame not used comprímalo, comprímala, comprímase comprímanos not used comprímalos, comprímalas
      with first-person plural imperative comprimamos
      dative not used comprimámoste comprimámosle comprimámonos comprimámoos comprimámosles
      accusative not used comprimámoste comprimámoslo, comprimámosla comprimámonos comprimámoos comprimámoslos, comprimámoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative comprimid
      dative comprimidme not used comprimidle comprimidnos comprimíos comprimidles
      accusative comprimidme not used comprimidlo, comprimidla comprimidnos comprimíos comprimidlos, comprimidlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative compriman
      dative comprímanme not used comprímanle comprímannos not used comprímanles, comprímanse
      accusative comprímanme not used comprímanlo, comprímanla comprímannos not used comprímanlos, comprímanlas, comprímanse

      Derived terms

      Further reading
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