fincar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīccō, *fīccāre, from earlier *fīgicō, *fīgicāre, frequentative of Latin fīgere, from fīgō (“I fasten, fix”). Possibly influenced phonetically by Latin fingō, fingere. Doublet of ficar, from a variant Old Portuguese form.

Verb

fincar (first-person singular present indicative finco, past participle fincado)

  1. to stick in

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb fincar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter c is changed to qu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ca-, -que- and -co-.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: brincar, buscar, pecar, trancar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal fincar
Personal fincar fincares fincar fincarmos fincardes fincarem
Gerund
fincando
Past participle
Masculine fincado fincados
Feminine fincada fincadas
Indicative
Present finco fincas finca fincamos fincais fincam
Imperfect fincava fincavas fincava fincávamos fincáveis fincavam
Preterite finquei fincaste fincou fincamos
fincámos		 fincastes fincaram
Pluperfect fincara fincaras fincara fincáramos fincáreis fincaram
Future fincarei fincarás fincará fincaremos fincareis fincarão
Conditional
fincaria fincarias fincaria fincaríamos fincaríeis fincariam
Subjunctive
Present finque finques finque finquemos finqueis finquem
Imperfect fincasse fincasses fincasse fincássemos fincásseis fincassem
Future fincar fincares fincar fincarmos fincardes fincarem
Imperative
Affirmative - finca finque finquemos fincai finquem
Negative (não) - finques finque finquemos finqueis finquem

Spanish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Spanish fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīccō, *fīccāre, from earlier *fīgicō, *fīgicāre, frequentative of Latin fīgere, from fīgō (“I fasten, fix”). Doublet of ficar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /finˈkaɾ/, [fĩŋˈkaɾ]

Verb

fincar (first-person singular present finco, first-person singular preterite finqué, past participle fincado)

  1. (transitive, archaic) to thrust, stick
    Synonym: hincar
  2. (transitive, archaic) to plant, cultivate
    Synonym: hincar
  3. (intransitive) to acquire fincas

Conjugation
  • c becomes qu before e.
    Conjugation of fincar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive fincar
gerund fincando
past participle masculine feminine
singular fincado fincada
plural fincados fincadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present finco fincastú
fincásvos		 finca fincamos fincáis fincan
imperfect fincaba fincabas fincaba fincábamos fincabais fincaban
preterite finqué fincaste fincó fincamos fincasteis fincaron
future fincaré fincarás fincará fincaremos fincaréis fincarán
conditional fincaría fincarías fincaría fincaríamos fincaríais fincarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present finque finquestú
finquésvos2		 finque finquemos finquéis finquen
imperfect
(ra)		 fincara fincaras fincara fincáramos fincarais fincaran
imperfect
(se)		 fincase fincases fincase fincásemos fincaseis fincasen
future1 fincare fincares fincare fincáremos fincareis fincaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative fincatú
fincávos		 finque finquemos fincad finquen
negative no finques no finque no finquemos no finquéis no finquen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-car)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -car)</a>
        Selected combined forms of fincaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive fincar
    dative fincarme fincarte fincarle, fincarse fincarnos fincaros fincarles, fincarse
    accusative fincarme fincarte fincarlo, fincarla, fincarse fincarnos fincaros fincarlos, fincarlas, fincarse
    with gerund fincando
    dative fincándome fincándote fincándole, fincándose fincándonos fincándoos fincándoles, fincándose
    accusative fincándome fincándote fincándolo, fincándola, fincándose fincándonos fincándoos fincándolos, fincándolas, fincándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative finca
    dative fíncame fíncate fíncale fíncanos not used fíncales
    accusative fíncame fíncate fíncalo, fíncala fíncanos not used fíncalos, fíncalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative finque
    dative fínqueme not used fínquele, fínquese fínquenos not used fínqueles
    accusative fínqueme not used fínquelo, fínquela, fínquese fínquenos not used fínquelos, fínquelas
    with first-person plural imperative finquemos
    dative not used finquémoste finquémosle finquémonos finquémoos finquémosles
    accusative not used finquémoste finquémoslo, finquémosla finquémonos finquémoos finquémoslos, finquémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative fincad
    dative fincadme not used fincadle fincadnos fincaos fincadles
    accusative fincadme not used fincadlo, fincadla fincadnos fincaos fincadlos, fincadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative finquen
    dative fínquenme not used fínquenle fínquennos not used fínquenles, fínquense
    accusative fínquenme not used fínquenlo, fínquenla fínquennos not used fínquenlos, fínquenlas, fínquense

    Derived terms

    Further reading
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