invernar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin hībernāre, present active infinitive of hībernō. Compare the borrowed doublet hibernar.

Verb

invernar (first-person singular present indicative inverno, past participle invernado)

  1. to winter (spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday)

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb invernar
Notes:[edit]
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal invernar
Personal invernar invernares invernar invernarmos invernardes invernarem
Gerund
invernando
Past participle
Masculine invernado invernados
Feminine invernada invernadas
Indicative
Present inverno invernas inverna invernamos invernais invernam
Imperfect invernava invernavas invernava invernávamos invernáveis invernavam
Preterite invernei invernaste invernou invernamos
invernámos		 invernastes invernaram
Pluperfect invernara invernaras invernara invernáramos invernáreis invernaram
Future invernarei invernarás invernará invernaremos invernareis invernarão
Conditional
invernaria invernarias invernaria invernaríamos invernaríeis invernariam
Subjunctive
Present inverne invernes inverne invernemos inverneis invernem
Imperfect invernasse invernasses invernasse invernássemos invernásseis invernassem
Future invernar invernares invernar invernarmos invernardes invernarem
Imperative
Affirmative - inverna inverne invernemos invernai invernem
Negative (não) - invernes inverne invernemos inverneis invernem

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin hībernāre, present active infinitive of hībernō. Compare the borrowed doublet hibernar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /imberˈnaɾ/, [ĩmberˈnaɾ]

Verb

invernar (first-person singular present invierno, first-person singular preterite inverné, past participle invernado)

  1. to hibernate, to winter

Conjugation

This verb has two possible conjugations.

  • Rule: e becomes an ie in stressed syllables.
    Conjugation of invernar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive invernar
gerund invernando
past participle masculine feminine
singular invernado invernada
plural invernados invernadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present invierno inviernastú
invernásvos		 invierna invernamos invernáis inviernan
imperfect invernaba invernabas invernaba invernábamos invernabais invernaban
preterite inverné invernaste invernó invernamos invernasteis invernaron
future invernaré invernarás invernará invernaremos invernaréis invernarán
conditional invernaría invernarías invernaría invernaríamos invernaríais invernarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present invierne inviernestú
invernésvos2		 invierne invernemos invernéis inviernen
imperfect
(ra)		 invernara invernaras invernara invernáramos invernarais invernaran
imperfect
(se)		 invernase invernases invernase invernásemos invernaseis invernasen
future1 invernare invernares invernare invernáremos invernareis invernaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative inviernatú
invernávos		 invierne invernemos invernad inviernen
negative no inviernes no invierne no invernemos no invernéis no inviernen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_e-ie)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation e-ie)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation e-ie)</a>
        Conjugation of invernar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive invernar
    gerund invernando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular invernado invernada
    plural invernados invernadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present inverno invernastú
    invernásvos    		 inverna invernamos invernáis invernan
    imperfect invernaba invernabas invernaba invernábamos invernabais invernaban
    preterite inverné invernaste invernó invernamos invernasteis invernaron
    future invernaré invernarás invernará invernaremos invernaréis invernarán
    conditional invernaría invernarías invernaría invernaríamos invernaríais invernarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present inverne invernestú
    invernésvos2    		 inverne invernemos invernéis invernen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 invernara invernaras invernara invernáramos invernarais invernaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 invernase invernases invernase invernásemos invernaseis invernasen
    future1 invernare invernares invernare invernáremos invernareis invernaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative invernatú
    invernávos    		 inverne invernemos invernad invernen
    negative no invernes no inverne no invernemos no invernéis no invernen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
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