lava
English
Etymology
From Italian lava (“lava”), originally, in Naples, a torrent of rain overflowing the streets, from lavare (“to wash”). See etymology for the English verb lave.
Pronunciation
Noun
lava (countable and uncountable, plural lavas)
Usage notes
Geologists make a distinction between magma (molten rock underground) and lava (molten rock on the surface).
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Crimean Tatar
Declension
nominative | lava |
---|---|
genitive | lavanıñ |
dative | lavağa |
accusative | lavanı |
locative | lavada |
ablative | lavadan |
Estonian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic лава (lava), from Proto-Slavic *lava
Finnish
Etymology
From Old East Slavic лава (lava), from Proto-Slavic *lava
Noun
lava
Declension
Inflection of lava (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lava | lavat | |
genitive | lavan | lavojen | |
partitive | lavaa | lavoja | |
illative | lavaan | lavoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lava | lavat | |
accusative | nom. | lava | lavat |
gen. | lavan | ||
genitive | lavan | lavojen lavainrare | |
partitive | lavaa | lavoja | |
inessive | lavassa | lavoissa | |
elative | lavasta | lavoista | |
illative | lavaan | lavoihin | |
adessive | lavalla | lavoilla | |
ablative | lavalta | lavoilta | |
allative | lavalle | lavoille | |
essive | lavana | lavoina | |
translative | lavaksi | lavoiksi | |
instructive | — | lavoin | |
abessive | lavatta | lavoitta | |
comitative | — | lavoineen |
Compounds
- avolava
- kuormalava
- lavakuorma-auto
- lavashow
- lavasäteily
- tanssilava
Italian
Verb
lava
Latin
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
lava m (definite singular lavaen, indefinite plural lavaer, definite plural lavaene)
Derived terms
Alternative forms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
lava m (definite singular lavaen, indefinite plural lavaer, definite plural lavaene)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Italian (Neapolitan or Calabrese dialect), lava (“a torrent of rain which washed the streets”), from Latin lavō (“I wash”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowh₃-
Related terms
Serbo-Croatian
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlaba/, [ˈlaβa]
Veps
Etymology
Related to Finnish lava.
Inflection
Inflection of lava | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | lava | ||
genitive sing. | lavan | ||
partitive sing. | lavad | ||
partitive plur. | lavoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lava | lavad | |
accusative | lavan | lavad | |
genitive | lavan | lavoiden | |
partitive | lavad | lavoid | |
essive-instructive | lavan | lavoin | |
translative | lavaks | lavoikš | |
inessive | lavas | lavoiš | |
elative | lavaspäi | lavoišpäi | |
illative | ? | lavoihe | |
adessive | laval | lavoil | |
ablative | lavalpäi | lavoilpäi | |
allative | lavale | lavoile | |
abessive | lavata | lavoita | |
comitative | lavanke | lavoidenke | |
prolative | lavadme | lavoidme | |
approximative I | lavanno | lavoidenno | |
approximative II | lavannoks | lavoidennoks | |
egressive | lavannopäi | lavoidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | lavoihesai | |
terminative II | lavalesai | lavoilesai | |
terminative III | lavassai | — | |
additive I | ? | lavoihepäi | |
additive II | lavalepäi | lavoilepäi |