mastigar

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin masticāre, present active infinitive of masticō. Compare the inherited doublet mascar.

Verb

mastigar (first-person singular present indicative mastigo, past participle mastigado)

  1. (transitive) to chew, masticate

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb mastigar
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal mastigar
Personal mastigar mastigares mastigar mastigarmos mastigardes mastigarem
Gerund
mastigando
Past participle
Masculine mastigado mastigados
Feminine mastigada mastigadas
Indicative
Present mastigo mastigas mastiga mastigamos mastigais mastigam
Imperfect mastigava mastigavas mastigava mastigávamos mastigáveis mastigavam
Preterite mastiguei mastigaste mastigou mastigamos
mastigámos		 mastigastes mastigaram
Pluperfect mastigara mastigaras mastigara mastigáramos mastigáreis mastigaram
Future mastigarei mastigarás mastigará mastigaremos mastigareis mastigarão
Conditional
mastigaria mastigarias mastigaria mastigaríamos mastigaríeis mastigariam
Subjunctive
Present mastigue mastigues mastigue mastiguemos mastigueis mastiguem
Imperfect mastigasse mastigasses mastigasse mastigássemos mastigásseis mastigassem
Future mastigar mastigares mastigar mastigarmos mastigardes mastigarem
Imperative
Affirmative - mastiga mastigue mastiguemos mastigai mastiguem
Negative (não) - mastigues mastigue mastiguemos mastigueis mastiguem

Derived terms
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