padre
English
Etymology
From Italian, Spanish, Portuguese padre (“priest”), from Latin pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Classical Nahuatl
Alternative forms
- padreh
References
- Lockhart, James. (2001) Nahuatl as Written, Stanford University Press, page 229.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese padre, from Latin patrem, accusative singular of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Italian
Etymology
From Old Italian patre, from Latin patrem, accusative form of pater, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.dre/, [ˈpäːd̪r̺e̞]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -adre
- Stress: pàdre
- Hyphenation: pa‧dre
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: padre
Old Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin patrem, accusative singular of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.d̪ɾe/
Noun
padre m (plural padres, feminine madre, feminine plural madres)
- father
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 4 (facsimile):
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
- This one is (about) how Holy Mary protected from being burnt the son of the Jew whose father had lain him in the furnace.
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
- 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 4 (facsimile):
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin pater, patrem (“father”), from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpa.ðɾɨ/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpa.dɾi/
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpa.dɾe/
- Hyphenation: pa‧dre
Noun
padre m (plural padres)
- (ecclesiastical) priest (Christian clergyman who performs masses)
- (archaic) father (male parent)
Descendants
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin patrem, singular accusative of pater, patris, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpadɾe/, [ˈpaðɾe]
Noun
padre m (plural padres)
Coordinate terms
- madre f
Derived terms
See also
- esposo
- marido
- parentesco
- poca madre
Further reading
- “padre” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swahili
Etymology
From Portuguese padre.