suspirar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese sospirar, from Latin suspīrāre, present active infinitive of suspīrō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suspiˈɾaɾ/
Verb
suspirar (first-person singular present suspiro, first-person singular preterite suspirei, past participle suspirado)
- (archaic) to inhale, to breathe
- 1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. Introducción e texto. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 466:
- Et caýo sóbrelo leyto, en gisa que todos coydauã que era morto, en gisa que el nõ sospiraua, nẽ bafeiaua nẽ ponto.
- And he fell over the bed in a way that everyone thought that he was dead, as he was neither inhaling nor exhaling, not even a bit
- Et caýo sóbrelo leyto, en gisa que todos coydauã que era morto, en gisa que el nõ sospiraua, nẽ bafeiaua nẽ ponto.
- 1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana. Introducción e texto. A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 466:
- to sigh
- Synonym: salaiar
Conjugation
Conjugation of suspirar
infinitive | suspirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | suspirando | ||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||
masculine | suspirado | suspirados | |||||
feminine | suspirada | suspiradas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | suspiro | suspiras | suspira | suspiramos | suspirades | suspiran | |
imperfect | suspiraba | suspirabas | suspiraba | suspirabamos | suspirabades | suspiraban | |
preterite | suspirei | suspiraches | suspirou | suspiramos | suspirastes | suspiraron | |
pluperfect | suspirara | suspiraras | suspirara | suspiraramos | suspirarades | suspiraran | |
future | suspirarei | suspirarás | suspirará | suspiraremos | suspiraredes | suspirarán | |
conditional | suspiraría | suspirarías | suspiraría | suspirariamos | suspirariades | suspirarían | |
subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
present | suspire | suspires | suspire | suspiremos | suspiredes | suspiren | |
preterite | suspirase | suspirases | suspirase | suspirásemos | suspirásedes | suspirasen | |
future | suspirar | suspirares | suspirar | suspirarmos | suspirardes | suspiraren | |
imperative | — | ti | Vde. | nós | vós | Vdes. | |
affirmative | — | suspira | suspire | suspiremos | suspirade | suspiren | |
negative | — | suspires | suspire | suspiremos | suspiredes | suspiren | |
personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela / Vde. | nós | vós | eles / elas / Vdes. | |
suspirar | suspirares | suspirar | suspirarmos | suspirardes | suspiraren |
Related terms
References
- “suspirar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “suspir” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “suspirar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “suspirar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “suspirar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Interlingua
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese suspirar, sospirar, from Latin suspīrāre, present active infinitive of suspīrō.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /suʃ.pi.ˈɾaɾ/
- Hyphenation: sus‧pi‧rar
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb suspirar
Spanish
Verb
suspirar (first-person singular present suspiro, first-person singular preterite suspiré, past participle suspirado)
- to sigh
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive suspirar | |||||||
dative | suspirarme | suspirarte | suspirarle, suspirarse | suspirarnos | suspiraros | suspirarles, suspirarse | |
accusative | suspirarme | suspirarte | suspirarlo, suspirarla, suspirarse | suspirarnos | suspiraros | suspirarlos, suspirarlas, suspirarse | |
with gerund suspirando | |||||||
dative | suspirándome | suspirándote | suspirándole, suspirándose | suspirándonos | suspirándoos | suspirándoles, suspirándose | |
accusative | suspirándome | suspirándote | suspirándolo, suspirándola, suspirándose | suspirándonos | suspirándoos | suspirándolos, suspirándolas, suspirándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative suspira | |||||||
dative | suspírame | suspírate | suspírale | suspíranos | not used | suspírales | |
accusative | suspírame | suspírate | suspíralo, suspírala | suspíranos | not used | suspíralos, suspíralas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative suspire | |||||||
dative | suspíreme | not used | suspírele, suspírese | suspírenos | not used | suspíreles | |
accusative | suspíreme | not used | suspírelo, suspírela, suspírese | suspírenos | not used | suspírelos, suspírelas | |
with first-person plural imperative suspiremos | |||||||
dative | not used | suspirémoste | suspirémosle | suspirémonos | suspirémoos | suspirémosles | |
accusative | not used | suspirémoste | suspirémoslo, suspirémosla | suspirémonos | suspirémoos | suspirémoslos, suspirémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative suspirad | |||||||
dative | suspiradme | not used | suspiradle | suspiradnos | suspiraos | suspiradles | |
accusative | suspiradme | not used | suspiradlo, suspiradla | suspiradnos | suspiraos | suspiradlos, suspiradlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative suspiren | |||||||
dative | suspírenme | not used | suspírenle | suspírennos | not used | suspírenles, suspírense | |
accusative | suspírenme | not used | suspírenlo, suspírenla | suspírennos | not used | suspírenlos, suspírenlas, suspírense |
Related terms
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