tarry
See also: Tarry
English
Alternative forms
- tarrow (Scotland)
Etymology 1
From Middle English tarien, terien (“to vex, harass, cause to hesitate, delay”), from Old English tirian, tirġan, terġan (“to worry, exasperate, pain, provoke, excite”), from Proto-Germanic *terganą, *targijaną (“to pull, tease, irritate”), from Proto-Indo-European *deregʰ- (“to pull, tug, irritate”). Cognate with Dutch tergen (“to provoke”), German zergen (“to vex, irritate, provoke”), Norwegian Bokmål terge (“to irritate, provoke”), Russian дергать (dergatʹ, “to pull, yank, jerk, pluck up”). Compare also Walloon tårdjî (“to be late, to be slow, to wait”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: tăr'ē, IPA(key): /ˈtæ.ɹi/
- Rhymes: -æri
Verb
tarry (third-person singular simple present tarries, present participle tarrying, simple past and past participle tarried)
- (intransitive, dated) To delay; to be late or tardy in beginning or doing anything.
- It is true that the Messiah will come, though he may tarry. (Hitchens quoting translated Maimonides)
- (intransitive, dated) To linger in expectation of something or until something is done or happens.
- (intransitive, dated) To abide, stay or wait somewhere, especially if longer than planned.
- (intransitive, dated) To stay somewhere temporarily; to sojourn.
- (transitive, dated) To wait for; to stay or stop for; to allow to linger.
- Shakespeare
- He that will have a cake out of the wheat must needs tarry the grinding.
- Sir Walter Scott
- He plodded on, […] tarrying no further question.
- Shakespeare
Synonyms
- (be late or tardy in beginning or doing anything): forestall, put off; See also Thesaurus:procrastinate
- (linger in expectation of): abide
- (stay or wait, especially longer than planned): hang about, hang around, linger, loiter; See also Thesaurus:tarry
- (stay somewhere temporarily): sojourn, stay, stay over, stop, stop over; See also Thesaurus:sojourn
- (stay or stop for): await, wait on; See also Thesaurus:wait for
Translations
to delay or be tardy
|
to linger in expectation of
to stay or wait somewhere
to stay somewhere temporarily
|
Translations
sojourn
|
Etymology 2
From Middle English terrie, equivalent to tar + -y.
Pronunciation
- enPR: tär'ē, IPA(key): /ˈtɑːɹi/
- Rhymes: -ɑːri
Synonyms
- (resembling tar): pitchy
- (covered with tar): bituminized (treated with tar), pitchy
References
- “tarry” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
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