tort
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /tɔːt/
Audio (RP) (file) - (General American) enPR: tô(ɹ)t, IPA(key): /tɔ(ə)ɹt/, /tɔː(ɹ)t/
Audio (GA) (file) - Homophones: taught, taut (in non-rhotic accents)
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Etymology 1
Dialectal variation of tart.
Noun
tort (plural torts)
- An injury or wrong. [from the mid-13th c.]
- Spenser
- that had them long opprest with tort
- Spenser
- (law) A wrongful act, whether intentional or negligent, which causes an injury and can be remedied in civil court, usually through the awarding of damages. [from the later 16th c.]
- (law, only in the plural torts) Tort law (the area of law dealing with such wrongful acts).
Synonyms
- (law: wrongful act): delict (Scottish law)
Derived terms
Related terms
▼ <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*terk%CA%B7-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *terkʷ-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *terkʷ-</a> (0 c, 3 e)
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/torque' title='torque'>torque</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/tort' title='tort'>tort</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/tortuous' title='tortuous'>tortuous</a>
Translations
injury or wrong
law: wrongful act causing injury
See also
- de son tort
tort on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Adjective
tort (comparative torter, superlative tortest)
- (obsolete) Stretched tight; taut.
- Emerson
- Yet holds he them with tortest rein.
- Emerson
Etymology 4
Shortening.
Etymology 5
Shortening.
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin tortus.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “tort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
From Old French tort, from Latin tortum, substantive use of tortus, the past participle of torqueō (“twist, turn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɔʁ/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔʁ
Noun
tort m (plural torts)
- fault
- wrong, error
- Je regrette, vous avez tort. I'm afraid you are mistaken.
- Nous avons fait notre choix, à tort ou à raison. We have made our choice, rightly or wrongly.
- 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manchefr.Wikisource, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Volume I, Chapter IV:
- [J]e suis le valeureux don Quichotte de la Manche, le défaiseur de torts et le réparateur d’iniquités.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- ... I am the valiant Don Quixote of La Mancha, the undoer of wrongs and the repairer of iniquities.
Derived terms
- avoir tort
- à tort ou à raison, "right or wrong".
Further reading
- “tort” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtort]
- Hyphenation: tort
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tuʈ/
- Rhymes: -uʈ
Usage notes
Only used in the legal phrase tort og svie.
Related terms
Old French
Etymology
From Latin tortum, substantive use of tortus, the past participle of torqueō (“twist, turn”).
Noun
tort m (oblique plural torz or tortz, nominative singular torz or tortz, nominative plural tort)
- wrong; misdeed (something considered wrong)
- 12th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
- Sovent regrete le roi Marc
Son oncle, qui a fait tel tort- King Mark often regretted
That his uncle had done such a bad thing
- King Mark often regretted
-
Derived terms
Related terms
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin tortum, substantive use of tortus, the past participle of torqueō (“twist, turn”).
Noun
tort m (oblique plural tortz, nominative singular tortz, nominative plural tort)
References
- von Wartburg, Walther (1928-2002), “torquēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 20, page 1010
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɔrt/
Audio (file)
Romanian
Declension
Related terms
Alternative forms
- tortă
Declension
Veps
Inflection
Inflection of tort | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | tort | ||
genitive sing. | tortan | ||
partitive sing. | tortad | ||
partitive plur. | tortid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tort | tortad | |
accusative | tortan | tortad | |
genitive | tortan | tortiden | |
partitive | tortad | tortid | |
essive-instructive | tortan | tortin | |
translative | tortaks | tortikš | |
inessive | tortas | tortiš | |
elative | tortaspäi | tortišpäi | |
illative | ? | tortihe | |
adessive | tortal | tortil | |
ablative | tortalpäi | tortilpäi | |
allative | tortale | tortile | |
abessive | tortata | tortita | |
comitative | tortanke | tortidenke | |
prolative | tortadme | tortidme | |
approximative I | tortanno | tortidenno | |
approximative II | tortannoks | tortidennoks | |
egressive | tortannopäi | tortidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | tortihesai | |
terminative II | tortalesai | tortilesai | |
terminative III | tortassai | — | |
additive I | ? | tortihepäi | |
additive II | tortalepäi | tortilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “торт”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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