How to Do Simple Glass Painting

Co-authored by Nicole Bolin and Kira Jan

Last Updated: January 17, 2023 References

You don’t need to be a professional to create beautiful glass paintings that are satisfying and fun to make. You can personalize your existing glass photo frames or turn unused glass into an art piece. We’ve compiled the steps you’ll need to kick your creative mind into gear and get started with glass painting!

1

Choose your paint.

Buy oil, acrylic, or specialty glass paint. The type of paint to pick depends on how opaque you’d like your design to be, as well as how easily you’d like to apply the paint.^{[1]
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Expert Source

Nicole Bolin
Crafts & DIY Specialist
Expert Interview. 9 September 2020.}
- Choose oil paint for an opaque option that allows some room for error. Since oil paint takes anywhere from 24 hours to several days to dry, you'll have a chance to fix any mistakes.^{[2]
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- Select acrylic paint if you’d like a non-toxic, opaque paint that’s easy to clean up and apply.^{[3]
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  Research source} Acrylic paint dries in around 20 minutes.^{[4]
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- Pick thick water-based glass paint if you’d like to be able to peel your art off the glass and end up with a transparent painting.^{[5]
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  Research source} Water-based paint takes 20 minutes to set, and 2-3 days to fully dry.^{[6]
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- Use solvent-based paint to give your image a more transparent look.^{[7]
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  Research source} Solvent-based paint takes 2 hours to set and 8 hours to fully dry.^{[8]
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2

Get your glass from a photo frame, panel, or drinkware.

The most common way to get glass is to use a cheap photo frame. Open the back of the frame as if you were going to put in a photo. Then, just gently lift the glass panel out to remove it.^{[9]
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Research source} Alternatively, find a small glass panel from a craft or hardware store, but avoid traditional window glass as it’s often too large to easily paint.^{[10]
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- For a three-dimensional piece of art, choose any drinking glass or glass statue.

3

Clean the glass with alcohol and a soft cloth.

Scrub any dirt or residue off the glass to prepare it for painting. Dampen a cloth with isopropyl alcohol and gently rub the cloth over the glass.^{[11]
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Research source} Alternatively, if you have acetone-based nail polish remover on hand, dampen a cotton ball with the remover, and rub the cotton ball over the glass. Switch out cotton balls if you see the ball getting dirty.^{[12]
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4

Print out a reference image.

Choose an image you want to copy onto the glass. An image with clear, bold lines (line a cartoon or anime image) works best for tracing. Scale the image to the size of your piece of glass, and print it out on standard paper.^{[13]
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- If you’d prefer to draw your own image, create a drawing in a digital design software and print it out, or draw your image on a regular sheet of paper.^{[14]
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5

Tape the image to the glass to prevent shifting as you trace.

Slide the image under the glass, then tape the glass to the image. Use regular tape (or painter’s tape) to secure the glass to the edges of your printout. Be sure to place the tape in a spot on your image where you don’t have to worry about tracing lines.^{[15]
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Research source} For extra security, you can also tape the glass down to the table.^{[16]
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6

Outline the image with oil-based paint pens.

Use black paint pens to draw in the major lines of the image. Choose oil-based pens instead of regular markers since they’ll be more resistant to smudging.^{[17]
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Research source} Outlining your artwork makes it easier to fill in distinct areas with color, and it’ll make your artwork pop. You don’t need to wait for the lines to dry before starting to paint in colors.^{[18]
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- If you smudge the outline, dip a cotton swab in either isopropyl alcohol or nail polish remover and gently clean up the smudge.^{[19]
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7

Clean up the outlines with a sharp tool.

Scrape off excess paint if the lines look uneven. In some places where you stopped tracing and started again, you might end up with bulges or bends in the lines. Use a craft knife, toothpick, safety pin, or blackhead extractor to neaten up the lines by gently scratching off the excess black paint.^{[20]
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8

Paint the colors from darkest to lightest.

Start with the shadows and work your way to the highlights. That way, if you accidentally paint colors over each other, the lighter colors won’t end up showing over the darker colors.^{[21]
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Research source} Use controlled, short strokes with a small brush to keep your paint within the outlines. Paint multiple layers (while the paint is wet) to build up more intense color.^{[22]
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- You don’t have to wait for the colors to dry before you move onto the next one.

9

Hold your painting up to the light before the paint dries.

Check for any unpainted spots and fill them in. Since most people do glass paintings over photos or reference images, it’s easy to miss a spot or two while you’re painting. Look for places in your artwork where the light shines through, and touch them up by brushing on a little more of the correct color paint.^{[23]
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10

Frame your painting once it’s dry.

Flip your painting over and put the painted side against a piece of paper. Then, retrieve the original photo frame from which you took the glass. Put your new painted piece of glass back into the frame.^{[24]
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- Use textured or sparkly paper to set your image off against a unique background.^{[25]
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Expert Q&A

Question

What kind of paint works on glass?

Nicole Bolin
Crafts & DIY Specialist
Nicole Bolin is a Crafting Specialist and the CEO of Stencil, a DIY Craft Studio in Phoenix, Arizona. Nicole specializes in interior design and various craft and DIY projects. Nicole holds a Certificate in Interior Design from the New York Institute of Art and Design. She opened Stencil in 2017 to teach others to create DIY projects that fit their home and lifestyle.

Nicole Bolin

Crafts & DIY Specialist

Expert Answer

There are many brands out there that make paint that is specially formulated to stick to glass. I recommend using this type of glass paint, as other paints will not stick well.
Question

How do I prevent smudging or color spreading?

wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

wikiHow Staff Editor

Staff Answer

Start from an upper corner (the upper left if you're right-handed or the upper right if you're left-handed). Then work your way down and across the painting to prevent your arm from smudging the work. Use a thicker paint if you find your paint spreading too much.
Question

How long does glass paint take to dry?

wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.

wikiHow Staff Editor

Staff Answer

Specialty glass paints take about 20 minutes to set and 2-3 days to fully dry. Acrylic paint can take between 20 minutes to several hours to dry, depending on the type. Oil paint can take 2-12 days to fully dry.