2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania

2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania
	November 8, 2016
All 18 Pennsylvania seats to the United States House of Representatives
Republican 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% >90%	Democratic 50–60% 70–80% 80–90% >90%

The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania were held on November 8, 2016, to elect the 18 U.S. representatives from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, one from each of the state's 18 congressional districts. The elections coincided with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections. The primaries were held on April 26.

Overview

Popular vote

Republican			53.91%
Democratic			45.70%
Other			0.4%

House seats

Republican			72.22%
Democratic			27.77%

District 1

The 1st district included central and South Philadelphia, the City of Chester, the Philadelphia International Airport and other small sections of Delaware County.The incumbent was Democrat Bob Brady, who had represented the district since 1998. He was re-elected with 83% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of D+28.

Democratic primary

Brady was unopposed for the Democratic nomination. Bryan Leib had filed with the FEC and announced his intention to challenge Brady for the Democratic nomination in July 2015, but did not file to run.[1][2]

Nominee

Bob Brady, incumbent U.S. Representative

Withdrawn

Bryan Leib

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bob Brady (incumbent)	108,233	100.0
Total votes			108,233	100.0

Nominee

Debbie Williams[4]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Debbie Williams	19,042	100.0
Total votes			19,042	100.0

Endorsements

Bob Brady (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Bob Brady (incumbent)	245,791	82.2
	Republican	Debbie Williams	53,219	17.8
Total votes			299,010	100.0
	Democratic hold

District 2

The 2nd district includes parts of West Philadelphia, North Philadelphia and Northwest Philadelphia in addition to Lower Merion Township in Montgomery County. Incumbent Chaka Fattah, who had represented the district since 1995, was re-elected with 88% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of D+38.

Democratic primary

Fattah was defeated in the Democratic primary by state Representative Dwight E. Evans.

Nominee

Dwight E. Evans, state representative, candidate for governor in 1994 and candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia in 1999 and 2007[7]

Eliminated in primary

Chaka Fattah, incumbent U.S. Representative[8]
Brian Gordon, Lower Merion Township commissioner and candidate for PA-06 in 2010[9]
Dan Muroff, Philadelphia's 9th Ward Democratic Leader and former congressional aide[10]

Withdrawn

Brian Sims, state representative[11][12]

Endorsements

Chaka Fattah (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[13]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Dwight E. Evans	75,515	42.3
	Democratic	Chaka Fattah (incumbent)	61,518	34.4
	Democratic	Brian Gordon	23,655	13.2
	Democratic	Dan Muroff	18,016	10.1
Total votes			178,704	100.0

Nominee

James Jones, human-resources consulting firm owner

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	James Jones	11,838	100.0
Total votes			11,838	100.0

Special election

On June 23, 2016, two days after being convicted of 22 corruption charges, Fattah resigned his seat in Congress. On July 1, 2016, Governor Tom Wolf announced that a special election would be held on November 8, concurrently with the regularly-scheduled election, to fill Fattah's seat for the final eight weeks of the 114th United States Congress.[14]

Candidates

Democrats

Dwight E. Evans, state representative, candidate for governor in 1994 and candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia in 1999 and 2007[14][15]

Republicans

James Jones, human-resources consulting firm owner[14][15]

Independents

Milton Street, former state senator and candidate for Mayor of Philadelphia in 2007, 2011 and 2015[14]

Results

Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district, 2016 (special)[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Dwight E. Evans	280,439	90.4
	Republican	James Jones	29,661	9.6
Total votes			310,100	100.0
	Democratic hold

Endorsements

Dwight Evans (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Dwight E. Evans	322,514	90.2
	Republican	James Jones	35,131	9.8
Total votes			357,645	100.0
	Democratic hold

District 3

2016 Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district election


Nominee	Mike Kelly
Party	Republican
Popular vote	244,893
Percentage	100.0%

U.S. representative before election

Mike Kelly
Republican

Elected U.S. representative

Mike Kelly
Republican

The 3rd district was in Northwestern Pennsylvania and included the cities of Erie, Sharon, Hermitage, Butler and Meadville. The incumbent was Republican Mike Kelly, who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 61% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+8.

Nominee

Mike Kelly, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Mike Kelly (incumbent)	88,964	100.0
Total votes			88,964	100.0

Results

Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Mike Kelly (incumbent)	244,893	100.0
Total votes			244,893	100.0
	Republican hold

District 4

2016 Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district election


Nominee	Scott Perry	Josh Burkholder
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	220,628	113,372
Percentage	66.1%	33.9%

U.S. Representative before election

Scott Perry
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Scott Perry
Republican

The 4th district was in South Central Pennsylvania and included all of Adams and York counties and parts of Cumberland County. The incumbent was Republican Scott Perry, who has represented the district since 2013. He was elected with 75% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+9.

Nominee

Scott Perry, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Scott Perry (incumbent)	100,552	100.0
Total votes			100,552	100.0

Nominee

Josh Burkholder, multimedia digital artist[4][16]

Results

Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Scott Perry (incumbent)	220,628	66.1
	Democratic	Josh Burkholder	113,372	33.9
Total votes			334,000	100.0
	Republican hold

District 5

2016 Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district election


Nominee	Glenn Thompson	Kerith Strano Taylor
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	206,761	101,082
Percentage	67.2%	32.8%

U.S. representative before election

Glenn Thompson
Republican

Elected U.S. representative

Glenn Thompson
Republican

The 5th district, the state's largest and most sparsely populated, was in North Central Pennsylvania and included all of Cameron, Centre, Clarion, Clinton, Elk, Forest, Huntingdon, Jefferson, McKean and Potter counties and parts of Clearfield, Crawford, Erie, Tioga, Warren and Venango counties. The incumbent was Republican Glenn Thompson, who had represented the district since 2009. He was re-elected with 64% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+8.

Nominee

Glenn Thompson, incumbent U.S. Representative[17]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Glenn Thompson (incumbent)	89,000	100.0
Total votes			89,000	100.0

Nominee

Kerith Strano Taylor, family law attorney and nominee for this seat in 2014[18]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Kerith Strano Taylor	56,696	100.0
Total votes			56,696	100.0

Debate

2016 Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district debate
No.	Date	Host	Moderator	Link	Republican	Democratic
Key: P Participant A Absent N Not invited I Invited W Withdrawn
					Glenn Thompson	Kerith Strano Taylor
1	Oct. 16, 2016	WPSU-TV	Patty Satalia	YouTube	P	P

Endorsements

Kerith Strano Taylor (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Glenn Thompson (incumbent)	206,761	67.2
	Democratic	Kerith Strano Taylor	101,082	32.8
Total votes			307,843	100.0
	Republican hold

District 6

2016 Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district election


Nominee	Ryan Costello	Mike Parrish
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	207,469	155,000
Percentage	57.2%	42.8%

U.S. Representative before election

Ryan Costello
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Ryan Costello
Republican

The 6th district included communities north and west of the City of Philadelphia. The incumbent was Republican Ryan Costello, who had represented the district since 2015. He was elected with 56% of the vote in 2014, succeeding retiring Republican Jim Gerlach, and the district had a PVI of R+2.

Nominee

Ryan Costello, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Ryan Costello (incumbent)	88,349	100.0
Total votes			88,349	100.0

Nominee

Mike Parrish, businessman, retired US Army colonel and candidate for this seat in 2014[19]

Withdrawn

Lindy Li, financial manager (failed to qualify for ballot placement)[20][21]

Endorsements

Mike Parrish

U.S. Representatives

Joe Hoeffel, former U.S. Representative[22]

Statewide officials

Ed Rendell, former Governor of Pennsylvania[22][23]

State legislators

Tim Briggs, state representative[22]
Mary Jo Daley, state representative[22]
Madeleine Dean, state representative[22]
Andy Dinniman, State Senator and former Chester County Commissioner[22][24]
Paul Drucker, former state representative[22]
Tom Houghton, former state representative and nominee for PA-16 seat in 2014[22]
Vincent Hughes, state senator[22]
Daylin Leach, state Senator and candidate for PA-13 in 2014[22][25]
Steve McCarter, state representative[22]
Barbara McIlvaine Smith, former state representative[22]
Mark Painter, former state representative[22]
Mark Rozzi, state representative[22]
Josh Shapiro, Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[22][26]

Organizations

Chester County Democratic Committee[27]
Montgomery County Democratic Committee[28]

Local officials

David Burton, Mayor of Malvern[22]
Kathi Cozzone, Chester County Commissioner[22]
Josh Maxwell, Mayor of Downingtown[22]
Jackie Parker, former Mayor of Lebanon[22]
Wiley P. Parker, President of the Lebanon City Council[22]
Leo Scoda, former Mayor of Phoenixville[22]
Mike Speck, Mayor of Phoenixville[22]
Dan Weand, President of the Pottstown Borough Council[22]
Cornell Wilson, Lebanon City Council Member[22]

Individuals

Bob Roggio, candidate for this seat in 2008[22]
Joe Foster, Chairman of the Montgomery County Democratic Committee[22]
Lani Frank, Chair of the Pennsylvania State Democratic Committee Progressive Caucus and Vice Chair of the Chester County Democratic Committee[22]
Tom Herman, former Chairman of the Berks County Democratic Committee[22]
Alan Kennedy-Shaffer, Chair of the Pennsylvania State Democratic Committee Veterans Caucus[22]
Brian McGinnis, Chairman of the Chester County Democratic Committee[22][23]
Chris Tarsa, former Chair of the Lebanon County Democratic Committee[22]
Michele Vaughn, former Chair of the Chester County Democratic Committee[22]

Lindy Li (withdrawn)

U.S. Representatives

Bob Brady, U.S. Representative and Chairman of the Philadelphia Democratic City Committee[29]
Matt Cartwright, U.S. Representative (PA-17)[30]
Mike Honda, U.S. Representative (CA-17)[29]
Ted Lieu, U.S. Representative (CA-33)[29]
Grace Meng, U.S. Representative (NY-06)[29]

Statewide officials

Jonathan Saidel, former Philadelphia Controller and candidate for Lieutenant Governor in 2010[29]

Labor unions

Local officials

Ruth Damsker, Pennsylvania State Democratic Committee member, former Montgomery County Commissioner and State Senate candidate in 2010 and 2014[29]
Brad Kirsch, Senior Caucus Chair of the Pennsylvania Democratic Party[29]
Candace Stitzman-Duley, Women's Caucus Chair of the Pennsylvania Democratic Party[29]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Mike Parrish	62,732	100.0
Total votes			62,732	100.0

Endorsements

Mike Parrish (D)

U.S. Representatives

Joe Hoeffel, former U.S. Representative[22]

Statewide officials

Ed Rendell, former Governor of Pennsylvania[22][23]

State legislators

Tim Briggs, state representative[22]
Mary Jo Daley, state representative[22]
Madeleine Dean, state representative[22]
Andy Dinniman, State Senator and former Chester County Commissioner[22]
Paul Drucker, former state representative[22]
Tom Houghton, former state representative and nominee for PA-16 seat in 2014[22]
Vincent Hughes, state senator[22]
Daylin Leach, state Senator and candidate for PA-13 in 2014[22]
Steve McCarter, state representative[22]
Barbara McIlvaine Smith, former state representative[22]
Mark Painter, former state representative[22]
Mark Rozzi, state representative[22]
Josh Shapiro, Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[22]

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report[31]	Likely R	November 7, 2016
Daily Kos Elections[32]	Safe R	November 7, 2016
Rothenberg[33]	Safe R	November 3, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[34]	Safe R	November 7, 2016
RCP[35]	Likely R	October 31, 2016

Results

Pennsylvania's 6th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Ryan Costello (incumbent)	207,469	57.2
	Democratic	Mike Parrish	155,000	42.8
Total votes			362,469	100.0
	Republican hold

District 7

2016 Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district election


Nominee	Pat Meehan	Mary Ellen Balchunis
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	225,678	153,824
Percentage	59.5%	40.5%

County results
Meehan: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Pat Meehan
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Pat Meehan
Republican

The 7th district was in the Philadelphia suburbs, including most of Delaware County along with portions of Chester, Montgomery, Berks and Lancaster counties. The incumbent was Republican Pat Meehan, who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 62% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+2.

Nominee

Pat Meehan, incumbent U.S. Representative

Eliminated in primary

Stan Casacio, businessman and former Cheltenham Town Councilman[36]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Pat Meehan (incumbent)	86,178	76.4
	Republican	Stan Casacio	26,674	23.6
Total votes			112,852	100.0

Nominee

Mary Ellen Balchunis, college professor and nominee for this seat in 2014[37]

Eliminated in primary

Bill Golderer, pastor and founder of Broad Street Ministry[38]

Withdrawn

Lindy Li, financial analyst (running for PA-06)
Dave Naples, database administrator, 2007 candidate for Skippack Township Board of Supervisors and 2014 write-in candidate for governor (running for state house)[39][40]

Endorsements

Mary Ellen Balchunis

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[13]

Organizations

Chester County Democratic Committee[27]
Montgomery County Democratic Committee[28]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Mary Ellen Balchunis	52,792	74.0
	Democratic	Bill Golderer	18,509	26.0
Total votes			71,301	100.0

Endorsements

Mary Ellen Balchunis (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Pat Meehan (incumbent)	225,678	59.5
	Democratic	Mary Ellen Balchunis	153,824	40.5
Total votes			379,502	100.0
	Republican hold

District 8

2016 Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district election


Nominee	Brian Fitzpatrick	Steve Santarsiero
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	207,263	173,555
Percentage	54.4%	45.6%

U.S. Representative before election

Mike Fitzpatrick
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Brian Fitzpatrick
Republican

The 8th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania and included Bucks County, along with portions of Montgomery County. The incumbent was Republican Mike Fitzpatrick, who had represented the district since 2011, and previously represented it from 2005 to 2007. He was re-elected with 62% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+1.

Republican primary

Fitzpatrick, a supporter of term limits,[41][42] had pledged to limit himself to four terms in the House and did not run for re-election.[43]

Nominee

Brian Fitzpatrick, retired FBI agent and brother of Congressman Mike Fitzpatrick[44]

Eliminated in primary

Marc Duome, psychologist and businessman[45]
Andy Warren, former Bucks County Commissioner[46]

Withdrawn

Dean Malik, former Bucks County Assistant District Attorney and candidate in 2010[47][48]
Scott Petri, state representative[49][50]
Brian Thomas, marketing consultant[51][52]

Declined

Jim Cawley, former lieutenant governor[53][54][55] [56]
Gene DiGirolamo, state representative[57][58]
Mike Fitzpatrick, incumbent U.S. Representative[53]
Rob Loughery, Bucks County Commissioner[53]
Tom Manion, businessman and nominee in 2008[59]
Chuck McIlhinney, state senator[53]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Brian Fitzpatrick	74,150	78.4
	Republican	Andy Warren	11,828	12.5
	Republican	Marc Duome	8,641	9.1
Total votes			94,619	100.0

Nominee

Steve Santarsiero, state representative[60]

Eliminated in primary

Shaughnessy Naughton, chemist, businesswoman and candidate for this seat in 2014[61]

Declined

Diane Marseglia, Bucks County Commissioner[53] (endorsed Santarsiero)[62]
Patrick Murphy, former U.S. Representative and candidate for attorney general in 2012[53]
Kevin Strouse, United States Army Ranger and nominee for this seat in 2014 (endorsed Santarsiero)[53][63][64][65]

Endorsements

Shaughnessy Naughton

U.S. Representatives

Matt Cartwright, U.S. Representative (PA-17)[66]

Statewide officials

Ed Rendell, former Governor of Pennsylvania[61]

Organizations

Steve Santarsiero

U.S. Representatives

Bob Brady, U.S. Representative and Chairman of the Philadelphia Democratic City Committee[62]
Joe Hoeffel, former U.S. Representative[70]
Peter H. Kostmayer, former U.S. Representative[62]

Statewide officials

Eugene DePasquale, Pennsylvania Auditor General[70]
Jonathan Saidel, former Philadelphia Controller and candidate for Lieutenant Governor in 2010[62]
Tom Wolf, Governor of Pennsylvania[71]

State legislators

Matt Bradford, state representative[62]
Tina Davis, state representative[62]
Madeleine Dean, state representative[62]
John Galloway, state representative[62]
Josh Shapiro, Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[62]
Matt Smith, former state senator[62]

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[13]
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 269[72]
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 98[72]
Laborers' District Council of the Philadelphia Metropolitan Area[72]
Laborers' Union, Local 57[72]
National Education Association[73]
Pennsylvania Association of Nurses And Practitioners (PASNAP)[72]
Plumbers Union Local 690[72]
Sheet Metal Workers, Local 19[72]
Union of Food and Commercial Workers Local 1776[70]
Union of Roofers, Waterproofers, and Allied Workers, Local 30[72]
United Steelworkers[74]

Organizations

Bristol Township Democratic Committee[62]
Montgomery County Democratic Committee[28]
Solebury Democrats[70]

Local officials

Det Ansinn, President of the Doylestown Borough Council[62]
Diane Marseglia, Bucks County Commissioner[62]
Ron Strouse, Mayor of Doylestown[62]

Individuals

Kathy Boockvar, attorney and nominee for this seat in 2012[62]
Kevin Strouse, Army Ranger and nominee for this seat in 2014[62]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Steve Santarsiero	50,416	59.82
	Democratic	Shaughnessy Naughton	33,864	40.18
Total votes			84,280	100

Endorsements

Brian Fitzpatrick (R)

Organizations

National Republican Congressional Committee "Young Guns" Program[75]
United States Chamber of Commerce

Steve Santarsiero (D)

U.S. Representatives

Bob Brady, U.S. Representative and Chairman of the Philadelphia Democratic City Committee[62]
Joe Hoeffel, former U.S. Representative[70]
Peter H. Kostmayer, former U.S. Representative[62]

Statewide officials

Eugene DePasquale, Pennsylvania Auditor General[70]
Jonathan Saidel, former Philadelphia Controller and candidate for Lieutenant Governor in 2010[62]
Tom Wolf, Governor of Pennsylvania

State legislators

Matt Bradford, state representative[62]
Tina Davis, state representative[62]
Madeleine Dean, state representative[62]
John Galloway, state representative[62]
Josh Shapiro, Chairman of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners and former state representative[62]
Matt Smith, former state senator[62]

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 269[72]
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 98[72]
Laborers' District Council of the Philadelphia Metropolitan Area[72]
Laborers' Union, Local 57[72]
National Education Association
Pennsylvania Association of Nurses And Practitioners (PASNAP)[72]
Plumbers Union Local 690[72]
Sheet Metal Workers, Local 19[72]
Union of Food and Commercial Workers Local 1776[70]
Union of Roofers, Waterproofers, and Allied Workers, Local 30[72]
United Steelworkers

Organizations

Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee "Red to Blue" Program[76]

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Brian Fitzpatrick (R)	Steve Santarsiero (D)	Undecided
Communication Concepts	September 6–7, 2016	416	± 5%	50%	38%	12%

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report[31]	Tossup	November 7, 2016
Daily Kos Elections[32]	Tossup	November 7, 2016
Rothenberg[33]	Tossup	November 3, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[34]	Lean R	November 7, 2016
RCP[35]	Tossup	October 31, 2016

Results

Pennsylvania's 8th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Brian Fitzpatrick	207,263	54.4
	Democratic	Steve Santarsiero	173,555	45.6
Total votes			380,818	100.0
	Republican hold

District 9

2016 Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district election


Nominee	Bill Shuster	Arthur L Halvorson
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	186,580	107,985
Percentage	63.3%	36.7%

U.S. representative before election

Bill Shuster
Republican

Elected U.S. representative

Bill Shuster
Republican

The 9th district was in South Central Pennsylvania and included Cambria, Blair, Huntingdon, Franklin, Fulton, Bedford, Somerset, Fayette, Greene and Washington counties. The incumbent was Republican Bill Shuster, who had represented the district since 2001. He was re-elected with 64% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+14.

Republican primary

Shuster, the chairman of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, was challenged in the 2014 Republican primary by two candidates, Art Halvorson and Travis Schooley, unhappy with his support for earmarks that bring projects to the district.[77][78] Halvorson and Schooley both were considering running again.[79]

On April 24, 2015, The Hill reported that businessman Tom Smith, who self-funded a 2012 U.S. Senate campaign, was considering a primary challenge of Shuster.[80] Halvorson had pledged that he would not run if Smith did and would support him.[80] In July, Smith announced he would not run, citing unexpected health concerns.[81] After Smith declined to run, Halvorson announced he would run again.[82] On October 17, 2015, Smith died.[83]

Nominee

Bill Shuster, incumbent U.S. Representative

Eliminated in primary

Art Halvorson, businessman, Coast Guard veteran and candidate for this seat in 2014

Declined

Tom Smith, businessman and nominee for U.S. Senate in 2012

Endorsements

Bill Shuster

U.S. Representatives

Mark Meadows, U.S. Representative (NC-11)[84]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Bill Shuster (incumbent)	49,393	50.6
	Republican	Arthur L Halvorson	48,166	49.4
Total votes			97,559	100.0

Democratic primary

While no Democrat appeared on the ballot, Arthur Halvorson, who lost in the Republican primary, received enough Democratic write-in votes to be the Democratic nominee; Halvorson vowed to caucus as a conservative Republican if elected.[85]

Results

Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Bill Shuster (incumbent)	186,580	63.3
	Democratic	Arthur L Halvorson	107,985	36.7
Total votes			294,565	100.0
	Republican hold

District 10

2016 Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district election


Nominee	Tom Marino	Mike Molesevich
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	211,282	89,823
Percentage	70.2%	29.8%

U.S. Representative before election

Tom Marino
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Tom Marino
Republican

The 10th district was in Northeastern Pennsylvania and included Monroe, Pike, Lackawanna, Wayne, Susquehanna, Bradford, Tioga, Sullivan, Lycoming, Union, Columbia, Snyder, Mifflin, Juniata and Perry counties. The incumbent was Republican Tom Marino, who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 63% of the vote in 2014.

Nominee

Tom Marino, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Tom Marino (incumbent)	95,321	100.0
Total votes			95,321	100.0

Democratic primary

After no candidate stepped forward initially to run for the seat, three write in candidates announced to vie for the Democratic nomination. Former Lewisburg Mayor and environmental consultant, Mike Molesevich, Bucknell graduate student, Steve Belskie, and Justin Sheare all sought the Democratic nomination.[86][87]

Nominee

Mike Molesevich, former Mayor of Lewisburg and environmental consultant

Jerry Kaines, a Lycoming County building materials salesman, had formed an exploratory committee for a potential Independent campaign.[88]

Results

Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Tom Marino (incumbent)	211,282	70.2
	Democratic	Mike Molesevich	89,823	29.8
Total votes			301,105	100.0
	Republican hold

District 11

2016 Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district election


Nominee	Lou Barletta	Michael Marsicano
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	113,800	199,421
Percentage	63.7%	36.3%

U.S. Representative before election

Lou Barletta
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Lou Barletta
Republican

The 11th district was in Northeastern Pennsylvania and included Wyoming, Luzerne, Columbia, Carbon, Northumberland, Dauphin, Perry and Cumberland counties. The incumbent was Republican Lou Barletta, who had represented the district since 2011. He was re-elected with 66% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+6.

Nominee

Lou Barletta, incumbent U.S. Representative[89]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Lou Barletta (incumbent)	92,342	100.0
Total votes			92,342	100.0

Nominee

Michael Marsicano, former Mayor of Hazleton[90]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Michael Marsicano	58,117	100.0
Total votes			58,117	100.0

Endorsements

Michael Marsicano (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 11th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Lou Barletta (incumbent)	199,421	63.7
	Democratic	Michael Marsicano	113,800	36.3
Total votes			313,221	100.0
	Republican hold

District 12

2016 Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district election


Nominee	Keith Rothfus	Erin McClelland
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	221,851	137,353
Percentage	61.8%	38.2%

County results
Rothfus: 50–60% 60–70%

U.S. Representative before election

Keith Rothfus
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Keith Rothfus
Republican

The 12th district was in Southwestern Pennsylvania and included all of Beaver County and parts of Allegheny, Cambria, Lawrence, Somerset and Westmoreland counties. The incumbent was Republican Keith Rothfus, who had represented the district since 2013. He was re-elected with 59% of the vote in 2014. The district had a PVI of R+9.

Nominee

Keith Rothfus, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Keith Rothfus (incumbent)	87,270	100.0
Total votes			87,270	100.0

Nominee

Erin McClelland, psychologist, businesswoman and nominee for this seat in 2014[91]

Withdrawn

Steve Larchuk, attorney, renewable energy business owner and candidate for the 4th district in 2004[92]

Endorsements

Steve Larchuk (withdrawn)

Labor unions

Pittsburgh Regional Building and Construction Trades Council[93]

Erin McClelland

Labor unions

Pittsburgh Regional Building and Construction Trades Council[94]
United Steelworkers Local 1211[95]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Erin Mcclelland	73,326	100.0
Total votes			73,326	100.0

General election

Erin McClelland (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]
Pittsburgh Regional Building and Construction Trades Council
United Steelworkers Local 1211

Results

Pennsylvania's 12th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Keith Rothfus (incumbent)	221,851	61.8
	Democratic	Erin Mcclelland	137,353	38.2
Total votes			359,204	100.0
	Republican hold

District 13

2016 Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district election


Nominee	Brendan Boyle
Party	Democratic
Popular vote	239,316
Percentage	100.0%

U.S. Representative before election

Brendan Boyle
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Brendan Boyle
Democratic

The 13th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania, covering eastern Montgomery County and Northeast Philadelphia. The incumbent was Democrat Brendan Boyle, who had represented the district since 2015. He was elected with 67% of the vote in 2014, succeeding retiring Democrat Allyson Schwartz, and the district had a PVI of D+13.

Nominee

Brendan Boyle, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Brendan Boyle (incumbent)	90,512	100.0
Total votes			90,512	100.0

Nominee

Armond James

Endorsements

Brendan Boyle (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 13th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Brendan Boyle (incumbent)	239,316	100.0
Total votes			239,316	100.0
	Democratic hold

District 14

2016 Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district election


Nominee	Mike Doyle	Lenny McAllister
Party	Democratic	Republican
Popular vote	255,293	87,999
Percentage	74.4%	25.6%

U.S. Representative before election

Mike Doyle
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Mike Doyle
Democratic

The 14th district included the entire city of Pittsburgh and parts of surrounding suburbs.T he incumbent was Democrat Michael F. Doyle, who had represented the district since 2003, and previously represented the 18th district from 1995 to 2003. He was re-elected with 84% of the vote in the primary and unopposed in the general in 2014; the district had a PVI of D+15.

Democratic primary

Doyle was challenged for the Democratic nomination by Janis Brooks, who ran against him in 2012 and 2014.

Nominee

Michael F. Doyle, incumbent U.S. Representative

Eliminated in primary

Janis C. Brooks, pastor, CEO/founder of Citizens to Abolish Domestic Apartheid and candidate for this seat in 2012 and 2014

Endorsements

Michael F. Doyle (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[13]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Michael F. Doyle (incumbent)	103,710	76.6
	Democratic	Janis Brooks	31,659	23.4
Total votes			135,369	100.0

Nominee

Lenny McAllister, political commentator and candidate for Illinois's 2nd congressional district in 2013

Endorsements

Michael F. Doyle (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Michael F. Doyle (incumbent)	255,293	74.4
	Republican	Lenny McAllister	87,999	25.6
Total votes			343,292	100.0
	Democratic hold

District 15

2018 Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district election


Nominee	Charlie Dent	Rick Daugherty
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	190,618	124,129
Percentage	58.4%	38.0%

County results
Dent: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Charlie Dent
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Charlie Dent
Republican

The 15th district was in Eastern Pennsylvania and included Lehigh County and parts of Berks, Dauphin, Lebanon and Northampton counties. The incumbent was Republican Charlie Dent, who had represented the district since 2005. He was re-elected unopposed in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+2.

Nominee

Charlie Dent, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Charlie Dent (incumbent)	75,821	100.0
Total votes			75,821	100.0

Nominee

Rick Daugherty, former chair of the Lehigh County Democratic Party and nominee for this seat in 2012

Withdrawn

David A. Clark[96]
Laura Quick

Declined

Archie Follweiler, former Kutztown Borough councilman and state house candidate in 2006[97]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Rick Daugherty	59,475	100.0
Total votes			59,475	100.0

Endorsements

Rick Daugherty (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 15th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Charlie Dent (incumbent)	190,618	58.4
	Democratic	Rick Daugherty	124,129	38.0
	Libertarian	Paul Rizzo	11,727	3.6
Total votes			326,474	100.0
	Republican hold

District 16

2016 Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district election


Nominee	Lloyd Smucker	Christina Hartman
Party	Republican	Democratic
Popular vote	168,669	134,586
Percentage	53.8%	42.9%

U.S. Representative before election

Joe Pitts
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Lloyd Smucker
Republican

The 16th district was in Southeastern Pennsylvania, just west of Philadelphia and included a large portion of southern Chester County, most of Lancaster County and a sliver of Berks County, including the city of Reading. The incumbent was Republican Joe Pitts, who had represented the district since 1997. He was re-elected with 58% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+4. Pitts did not run for re-election.[98]

Nominee

Lloyd Smucker, state senator[99]

Eliminated in primary

Jeffrey Bartos[100]
Chet Beiler, former chair of the Lancaster County Republican Committee, candidate for lieutenant governor in 2010 and nominee for auditor general in 2008[101]
Craig Davis[100]
Thomas Wentzel[100]
Brad Witmer[100]

Declined

Joe Pitts, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Lloyd Smucker	49,716	54.1
	Republican	Chet Beiler	42,246	45.9
Total votes			91,641	100.0

Nominee

Christina Hartman, former nonprofit executive[102]

Withdrawn

Raj Kittappa, stem cell researcher and candidate fir this seat in 2014[103][104]
Gary Wegman, dentist[105]

Endorsements

Christina Hartman

Statewide officials

Eugene DePasquale, Pennsylvania Auditor General[106]

State legislators

Tom Houghton, former state representative and nominee for this seat in 2014[106]
Marc Rizzo, state representative[106]
Judy Schwank, state senator[106]
Mike Sturla, state representative[106]

Organizations

Chester County Democratic Committee[27]

Local officials

John Graupera, Lancaster City Council President[106]
Lois Herr, Mount Gretna Borough Councilwoman and nominee for this seat in 2004, 2006 and 2010[106]
James Reichenbach, Lancaster City Councilman[106]
Pete Soto, Lancaster City Councilman[106]
Kathy Wasong, Lancaster Township Supervisor[106]
Barbara Wilson, Lancaster City Councilwoman[106]

Individuals

Aryanna Berringer, business owner and nominee for this seat in 2012[106]
Norman Bristol Colon, Chair, Latino Democratic Caucus of Lancaster County[106]

Declined to endorse

Organizations

Lancaster County Democratic Committee[107]

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Christina Hartman	51,588	100.0
Total votes			51,588	100.0

Endorsements

Christina Hartman (D)

Statewide officials

Eugene DePasquale, Pennsylvania Auditor General[106]

State legislators

Tom Houghton, former state representative and nominee for this seat in 2014[106]
Marc Rizzo, state representative[106]
Judy Schwank, state senator[106]
Mike Sturla, state representative[106]

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Organizations

Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee "Red to Blue" Program

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report[31]	Lean R	November 7, 2016
Daily Kos Elections[32]	Likely R	November 7, 2016
Rothenberg[33]	Safe R	November 3, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball[34]	Lean R	November 7, 2016
RCP[35]	Likely R	October 31, 2016

Results

Pennsylvania's 16th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Lloyd Smucker	168,669	53.8
	Democratic	Christina Hartman	134,586	42.9
	Libertarian	Shawn Patrick House	10,518	3.3
Total votes			313,773	100.0
	Republican hold

District 17

2016 Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district election


Nominee	Matt Cartwright	Matt Connolly
Party	Democratic	Republican
Popular vote	157,734	135,430
Percentage	53.8%	46.2%

County results
Cartwright: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80%
Connolly: 50–60% 60–70%

U.S. Representative before election

Matt Cartwright
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Matt Cartwright
Democratic

The 17th district was in Eastern Pennsylvania and included Schuylkill, Carbon, Monroe, Luzerne and Lackawanna counties. The incumbent was Democrat Matt Cartwright, who had represented the district since 2013. He was re-elected with 57% of the vote in 2014 and the district had a PVI of D+4.

Nominee

Matt Cartwright , incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Democratic primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Matt Cartwright (incumbent)	73,648	100.0
Total votes			73,648	100.0

Nominee

Matt Connolly, sports car racing team owner and candidate for this seat in 2014[108]

Eliminated in primary

Glenn Geissinger, Northampton County Councilman[109]

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Matt Connolly	34,263	62.7
	Republican	Glenn Geissinger	20,399	37.3
Total votes			54,662	100.0

Endorsements

Matt Cartwright (D)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 17th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Matt Cartwright (incumbent)	157,734	53.8
	Republican	Matt Connolly	135,430	46.2
Total votes			293,164	100.0
	Democratic hold

District 18

2016 Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district election


Nominee	Tim Murphy
Party	Republican
Popular vote	293,684
Percentage	100.0%

U.S. Representative before election

Tim Murphy
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Tim Murphy
Republican

The 18th district was in the southern suburbs of Pittsburgh and included parts of Allegheny, Washington, Greene and Westmoreland counties. The incumbent was Republican Tim Murphy, who had represented the district since 2003. He was re-elected unopposed in 2014 and the district had a PVI of R+10.

Nominee

Tim Murphy, incumbent U.S. Representative

Primary results

Republican primary results[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Tim Murphy (incumbent)	88,266	100.0
Total votes			88,266	100.0

Endorsements

Tim Murphy (R)

Labor unions

AFL-CIO[5]

Results

Pennsylvania's 18th congressional district, 2016[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Tim Murphy (incumbent)	293,684	100.0
Total votes			293,684	100.0
	Republican hold

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External links

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