Eurovision Song Contest 1989
The Eurovision Song Contest 1989 was the 34th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Lausanne, Switzerland, following Céline Dion's victory at the 1988 contest with the song "Ne partez pas sans moi". Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR), the contest was held at Palais de Beaulieu on 6 May 1989 and was hosted by Swiss model Lolita Morena and journalist Jacques Deschenaux.
Eurovision Song Contest 1989 | |
---|---|
Dates | |
Final | 6 May 1989 |
Host | |
Venue | Palais de Beaulieu Lausanne, Switzerland |
Presenter(s) | |
Musical director | Benoit Kaufman |
Directed by | Alain Bloch |
Executive supervisor | Frank Naef |
Executive producer | Raymond Zumsteg |
Host broadcaster | Swiss Broadcasting Corporation (SRG SSR) |
Website | eurovision |
Participants | |
Number of entries | 22 |
Debuting countries | None |
Returning countries | Cyprus |
Non-returning countries | None |
Participation map
| |
Vote | |
Voting system | Each country awarded 12, 10, 8–1 point(s) to their 10 favourite songs |
Winning song | Yugoslavia "Rock Me" |
Twenty-two countries took part in the contest with Cyprus returning after having been disqualified the year before.
The winner was Yugoslavia with the song "Rock Me" by Croatian band Riva. This was the only victory for Yugoslavia before its breakup.[1] As of 2023 they are still the last act to win the contest performing last.
Location
Lausanne is a city in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, and the capital and biggest city of the canton of Vaud. The city is situated on the shores of Lake Geneva (French: Lac Léman, or simply Le Léman).[2] It faces the French town of Évian-les-Bains, with the Jura Mountains to its north-west. Lausanne is located 62 kilometres (38.5 miles) northeast of Geneva.
Palais de Beaulieu, a convention and exhibition centre, was chosen to host the 1989 contest. The centre includes the 1,844 seat Théâtre de Beaulieu concert, dance and theatre hall. Inaugurated in 1954, the Théâtre de Beaulieu is the biggest theatre in Switzerland. The Eurovision Song Contest took place in the Hall 6 + 7 of the Palais, to the right from the main hall and the theatre.
Participating countries
Two of the performers, Nathalie Pâque and Gili Natanael were respectively 11 and 12 years old at their time of competing. Due to bad publicity surrounding their participation, the European Broadcasting Union introduced a rule stating that no performer would be allowed to take part before the year of their 16th birthday. This rule remains in place to the present day.[3]
Each performance (except Austria, Iceland and Germany) had a conductor who led the orchestra. Unlike in most years and like in 1988, the conductors took their bows after each song, not before.
Country | Broadcaster | Artist | Song | Language | Songwriter(s) | Conductor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | ORF | Thomas Forstner | "Nur ein Lied" | German | No conductor | |
Belgium | BRT | Ingeborg | "Door de wind" | Dutch | Stef Bos | Freddy Sunder |
Cyprus | CyBC | Fanny Polymeri and Yiannis Savvidakis | "Apopse as vrethoume" (Απόψε ας βρεθούμε) | Greek |
|
Haris Andreadis |
Denmark | DR | Birthe Kjær | "Vi maler byen rød" | Danish | Henrik Krogsgaard[lower-alpha 1] | |
Finland | YLE | Anneli Saaristo | "La dolce vita" | Finnish |
|
Ossi Runne |
France | Antenne 2 | Nathalie Pâque | "J'ai volé la vie" | French |
|
Guy Mattéoni |
Germany | BR[lower-alpha 2] | Nino de Angelo | "Flieger" | German |
|
No conductor |
Greece | ERT | Marianna | "To diko sou asteri" (Το δικό σου αστέρι) | Greek |
|
Giorgos Niarchos |
Iceland | RÚV | Daníel | "Það sem enginn sér" | Icelandic | Valgeir Guðjónsson | No conductor |
Ireland | RTÉ | Kiev Connolly and the Missing Passengers | "The Real Me" | English | Kiev Connolly | Noel Kelehan |
Israel | IBA | Gili and Galit | "Derekh Hamelekh" (דרך המלך) | Hebrew | Shaike Paikov | Shaike Paikov |
Italy | RAI | Anna Oxa and Fausto Leali | "Avrei voluto" | Italian |
|
Mario Natale |
Luxembourg | CLT | Park Café | "Monsieur" | French |
|
Benoît Kaufman |
Netherlands | NOS | Justine Pelmelay | "Blijf zoals je bent" | Dutch | Harry van Hoof | |
Norway | NRK | Britt Synnøve Johansen | "Venners nærhet" | Norwegian |
|
Pete Knutsen |
Portugal | RTP | Da Vinci | "Conquistador" | Portuguese |
|
Luís Duarte |
Spain | TVE | Nina | "Nacida para amar" | Spanish | Juan Carlos Calderón | Juan Carlos Calderón |
Sweden | SVT | Tommy Nilsson | "En dag" | Swedish | Anders Berglund | |
Switzerland | SRG SSR | Furbaz | "Viver senza tei" | Romansh | Marie Louise Werth | Benoît Kaufman |
Turkey | TRT | Pan | "Bana Bana" | Turkish | Timur Selçuk | Timur Selçuk |
United Kingdom | BBC | Live Report | "Why Do I Always Get It Wrong" | English |
|
Ronnie Hazlehurst |
Yugoslavia | JRT | Riva | "Rock Me" | Serbo-Croatian |
|
Nikica Kalogjera |
Returning artists
Artist | Country | Previous year(s) |
---|---|---|
Marianna Efstratiou | Greece | 1987 (as a backing vocalist for Bang) |
Søren Bundgaard (Backing vocal) | Denmark | 1984, 1985, 1988 (as a part of Hot Eyes) |
Contest overview
The previous year's winner, Céline Dion, opened the show with a mimed performance of her winning song and a mimed performance of her first English-language single, "Where Does My Heart Beat Now". The song became a top ten hit in the US a year later - effectively launching her into international success.[1]
The United Kingdom's Ray Caruana, lead singer of Live Report was outspoken about coming second to what he considered a much less worthy song.[9] They had been defeated by 7 points.
At the end of the show, Riva performed their winning song "Rock Me" in English, rather than Serbo-Croatian.
R/O | Country | Artist | Song | Points | Place |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Italy | Anna Oxa and Fausto Leali | "Avrei voluto" | 56 | 9 |
2 | Israel | Gili and Galit | "Derekh Hamelekh" | 50 | 12 |
3 | Ireland | Kiev Connolly and the Missing Passengers | "The Real Me" | 21 | 18 |
4 | Netherlands | Justine Pelmelay | "Blijf zoals je bent" | 45 | 15 |
5 | Turkey | Pan | "Bana Bana" | 5 | 21 |
6 | Belgium | Ingeborg | "Door de wind" | 13 | 19 |
7 | United Kingdom | Live Report | "Why Do I Always Get It Wrong" | 130 | 2 |
8 | Norway | Britt Synnøve Johansen | "Venners nærhet" | 30 | 17 |
9 | Portugal | Da Vinci | "Conquistador" | 39 | 16 |
10 | Sweden | Tommy Nilsson | "En dag" | 110 | 4 |
11 | Luxembourg | Park Café | "Monsieur" | 8 | 20 |
12 | Denmark | Birthe Kjær | "Vi maler byen rød" | 111 | 3 |
13 | Austria | Thomas Forstner | "Nur ein Lied" | 97 | 5 |
14 | Finland | Anneli Saaristo | "La dolce vita" | 76 | 7 |
15 | France | Nathalie Pâque | "J'ai volé la vie" | 60 | 8 |
16 | Spain | Nina | "Nacida para amar" | 88 | 6 |
17 | Cyprus | Fanny Polymeri and Yiannis Savvidakis | "Apopse as vrethoume" | 51 | 11 |
18 | Switzerland | Furbaz | "Viver senza tei" | 47 | 13 |
19 | Greece | Marianna | "To diko sou asteri" | 56 | 9 |
20 | Iceland | Daníel | "Það sem enginn sér" | 0 | 22 |
21 | Germany | Nino de Angelo | "Flieger" | 46 | 14 |
22 | Yugoslavia | Riva | "Rock Me" | 137 | 1 |
Spokespersons
Each country nominated a spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country via telephone. Known spokespersons at the 1989 contest are listed below.
- Iceland – Erla Björk Skúladóttir[11]
- Ireland – Eileen Dunne[12]
- Sweden – Agneta Bolme Börjefors[13]
- United Kingdom – Colin Berry[5]
Detailed voting results
Each country had a jury who awarded 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 point(s) for their top ten songs. There was also a change of rule in case of a tie; prior to 1989, both countries would perform their songs again until a final decision was made; this never happened. From 1989 onwards, if there was a tie at the end of the voting, the country that scored the most twelves would be declared the winner. If there was still a tie, the winner was the country that scored the most tens. And if there still was a tie after that, both countries would be declared joint winners.
Italy | 56 | 7 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Israel | 50 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 7 | |||||||||||
Ireland | 21 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Netherlands | 45 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Turkey | 5 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Belgium | 13 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
United Kingdom | 130 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 6 | ||||
Norway | 30 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
Portugal | 39 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 8 | 6 | |||||||||||||
Sweden | 110 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 8 | 12 | ||||||
Luxembourg | 8 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Denmark | 111 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 6 | 10 | 1 | ||||||
Austria | 97 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||
Finland | 76 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 10 | ||||||||||
France | 60 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||
Spain | 88 | 8 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||
Cyprus | 51 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 12 | ||||||||||||
Switzerland | 47 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 7 | |||||||||||||
Greece | 56 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 12 | 4 | ||||||||||||
Iceland | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Germany | 46 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 3 | |||||||||||
Yugoslavia | 137 | 12 | 12 | 8 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 1 |
12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:
N. | Contestant | Nation(s) giving 12 points |
---|---|---|
5 | United Kingdom | France, Germany, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal |
4 | Yugoslavia | Ireland, Israel, Turkey, United Kingdom |
3 | Austria | Belgium, Greece, Italy |
Denmark | Finland, Netherlands, Sweden | |
Sweden | Austria, Denmark, Yugoslavia | |
2 | Greece | Cyprus, Switzerland |
1 | Cyprus | Iceland |
Italy | Spain |
Broadcasts
Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[16] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.
Country | Broadcaster | Channel(s) | Commentator(s) | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | SBS | SBS TV[lower-alpha 5] | Unknown | [45] |
Canada | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | [46] |
Poland | TP | TP1[lower-alpha 6] | Unknown | [47] |
South Korea | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | [46] |
Soviet Union ( Estonian SSR) |
ETV | Unknown | [23][48] | |
CT USSR | Programme One | Unknown |
See also
Notes
- Partway through the performance Krogsgaard joined as a backing singer, with the orchestra for the remainder of the performance conducted by musical director Benoît Kaufman.[5][7]
- On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD[8]
- Deferred broadcast at 23:10 CEST (21:10 UTC)[32]
- Broadcast through a second audio programme on TSR[17]
- Deferred broadcast on 7 May at 20:30 AEST (10:30 UTC)[45]
- Delayed broadcast on 20 May 1989 at 20:05 CEST (18:05 UTC)[47]
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