Stigmatella (bacterium)

Stigmatella is a bacterium genus in the phylum Myxococcota.[2]

Stigmatella
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Myxococcota
Class:
Myxococcia
Order:
Myxococcales
Family:
Myxococcaceae
Genus:
Stigmatella

Berkeley and Curtis 1875[1]
Type species
Stigmatella aurantiaca
Berkeley & Curtis 1857 ex Berkeley & Curtis 1875
Species
Synonyms
  • "Podangium" Jahn 1924
  • "Polycephalum" Kalchbrenner & Cooke 1880

Etymology

The name Stigmatella derives from:
Latin neuter gender noun stigma -atis, brand, mark; Latin feminine gender dim. ending -ella; New Latin feminine gender noun Stigmatella, small dark spot.[3]

Species

The genus contains three species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely[3]

  • S. aurantiaca Berkeley and Curtis 1875 ((Type species of the genus).; New Latin feminine gender adjective aurantiaca, orange colored.)
  • S. erecta (Schroeter 1886) McCurdy 1971 (Latin feminine gender participle adjective erecta (from Latin v. erigo), erected, raised.)
  • S. hybrida Reichenbach 2007 (Latin feminine gender adjective hybrida, half-breed, bastard.)[4]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[3] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[5]

16S rRNA based LTP_01_2022[6][7][8] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 07-RS207[9][10][11]
 
 

S. hybrida

 
 
 

S. aurantiaca

 
 

S. erecta

 
 
 
 
 

S. aurantiaca

 
 

S. erecta

 
 

See also

References
  1. "Approved Lists of Bacterial Names -- SKERMAN et al. 30 (1): 225 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-09-04. Retrieved 2011-12-30.
  2. Classification of Genera SZ entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. PMID 9103655.
  3. A.C. Parte; et al. "Stigmatella". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  4. Euzéby, J (2007). "List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 57 (5): 893–897. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65207-0. PMID 17473228.
  5. Sayers; et al. "Stigmatella". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  6. "The LTP". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  7. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  8. "LTP_01_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  9. "GTDB release 07-RS207". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  10. "bac120_r207.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  11. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
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