ćerati
See also: cerati
Serbo-Croatian
Verb
ćȅrati impf (Cyrillic spelling ће̏рати)
- (archaic) Alternative form of tjȅrati
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
- Kum svog kuma na sudove ćera,...
- A godfather drives his own godfather to court,...
- Kum svog kuma na sudove ćera,...
- 1891, recorded by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić, Srpske narodne pjesme:
Conjugation
Conjugation of ćerati
Infinitive: ćerati | Present verbal adverb: ćȅrajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ćȅrānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ćeram | ćeraš | ćera | ćeramo | ćerate | ćeraju | |
Future | Future I | ćerat ću1 ćeraću |
ćerat ćeš1 ćeraćeš |
ćerat će1 ćeraće |
ćerat ćemo1 ćeraćemo |
ćerat ćete1 ćeraćete |
ćerat će1 ćeraće |
Future II | budem ćerao2 | budeš ćerao2 | bude ćerao2 | budemo ćerali2 | budete ćerali2 | budu ćerali2 | |
Past | Perfect | ćerao sam2 | ćerao si2 | ćerao je2 | ćerali smo2 | ćerali ste2 | ćerali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam ćerao2 | bio si ćerao2 | bio je ćerao2 | bili smo ćerali2 | bili ste ćerali2 | bili su ćerali2 | |
Imperfect | ćerah | ćeraše | ćeraše | ćerasmo | ćeraste | ćerahu | |
Conditional I | ćerao bih2 | ćerao bi2 | ćerao bi2 | ćerali bismo2 | ćerali biste2 | ćerali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih ćerao2 | bio bi ćerao2 | bio bi ćerao2 | bili bismo ćerali2 | bili biste ćerali2 | bili bi ćerali2 | |
Imperative | — | ćeraj | — | ćerajmo | ćerajte | — | |
Active past participle | ćerao m / ćerala f / ćeralo n | ćerali m / ćerale f / ćerala n | |||||
Passive past participle | ćeran m / ćerana f / ćerano n | ćerani m / ćerane f / ćerana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
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