čupati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čьlpti (Ukrainian човпти́ (čovptý)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃǔpati/
  • Hyphenation: ču‧pa‧ti

Verb

čùpati impf (Cyrillic spelling чу̀пати)

  1. (transitive) to pluck, pull (something out of something else)
  2. (transitive) to pluck (feathers)
  3. (reflexive) to scuffle, brawl

Conjugation
Conjugation of čupati
Infinitive: čupati Present verbal adverb: čùpajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: čùpānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present čupam čupaš čupa čupamo čupate čupaju
Future Future I čupat ću1
čupaću		 čupat ćeš1
čupaćeš		 čupat će1
čupaće		 čupat ćemo1
čupaćemo		 čupat ćete1
čupaćete		 čupat će1
čupaće
Future II budem čupao2 budeš čupao2 bude čupao2 budemo čupali2 budete čupali2 budu čupali2
Past Perfect čupao sam2 čupao si2 čupao je2 čupali smo2 čupali ste2 čupali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam čupao2 bio si čupao2 bio je čupao2 bili smo čupali2 bili ste čupali2 bili su čupali2
Imperfect čupah čupaše čupaše čupasmo čupaste čupahu
Conditional I čupao bih2 čupao bi2 čupao bi2 čupali bismo2 čupali biste2 čupali bi2
Conditional II bio bih čupao2 bio bi čupao2 bio bi čupao2 bili bismo čupali2 bili biste čupali2 bili bi čupali2
Imperative — čupaj — čupajmo čupajte —
Active past participle čupao m / čupala f / čupalo n čupali m / čupale f / čupala n
Passive past participle čupan m / čupana f / čupano n čupani m / čupane f / čupana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “čupati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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