屮

See also: 𐌙, Ψ, and Ѱ

屮	U+5C6E, 屮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C6E

← 屭
[U+5C6D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

屯 →
[U+5C6F]

屮	U+FA3C, 屮 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA3C

← 層
[U+FA3B]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

悔 →
[U+FA3D]

屮	U+2F878, 屮 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F878

← 屠
[U+2F877]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

峀 →
[U+2F879]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

屮 (radical 45, 屮+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 山中 (UL), four-corner 2240₇, composition ⿻凵丨(GHTK) or ⿻凵丿(J))

Kangxi radical #45, ⼬.
Shuōwén Jiězì radical №11

Derived characters

Index:Chinese radical/屮
艸芔茻出卉每毒熏省壴舍奏妻离

References

KangXi: page 304, character 10

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7826

Dae Jaweon: page 603, character 4

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1021, character 3

Unihan data for U+5C6E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		屮

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 屮
Western Zhou	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Etymology 1 and 2: Pictogram (象形) : A sprouting plant. Both glyph ⿻凵丨 and ⿻凵丿 are used, where the former is standard.
Etymology 3: See 𠂇.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chè (che⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cit³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhe̍t
Min Nan (POJ): thiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chè
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ê⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cit³
  - Yale: chit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: qid³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːt̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhe̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ced
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ced⁶
  - IPA: /t͡sʰet̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiat
  - Tâi-lô: thiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tiad
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɛt̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɛt̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /ʈʰˠiᴇt̚/▼

Rime
Character	屮
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	薛 (83)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	丑列切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰiat̚/
Li Rong	/ȶʰjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	che

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰad/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	屮
Reading #	1/1
No.	1316
Phonetic component	屮
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	屮
Old Chinese	/*tʰad/

Definitions

屮

new birth of plant

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 屮 – see 艸 (“grass; straw; thatch; herbal grasses; herbs; etc.”). (This character, 屮, is an ancient form of 艸.)

Etymology 3

This section refers to ⿻凵丿 glyph only.

For pronunciation and definitions of 屮 – see 左 (“left; east; areas to the east; etc.”). (This character, 屮, is a variant form of 左.)

Japanese

Kanji

屮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

left hand
old grass radical (no. 45)

Readings

On (unclassified): さ (sa)

Kun: ひだり (hidari), ひだりて (hidarite)

Korean

Hanja

屮 • (cheol)

Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 철 (revised: cheol, McCune–Reischauer: chŏl, Yale: chel)
- Name (hangeul): 싹날 (revised: ssaknal)

left hand
old grass radical (no. 45)

References

Naver Hanja Dictionary

Vietnamese

Han character

屮 (triệt)

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