See also:
U+6BCF, 每
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BCF

[U+6BCE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6BD0]

Translingual

Stroke order
Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

(radical 80, +3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人田卜戈 (OWYI), four-corner 80507, composition𠂉)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 589, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16725
  • Dae Jaweon: page 981, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2381, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6BCF

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*mɯːs, *mɯː, *mɯːs
*mlɯːʔ, *mɯːʔ
*hmlɯːʔ
*ʔmɯː, *ʔmɯːʔ
*mɯ
*mɯʔ
*mɯʔ
*mɯʔ
*mɯʔ, *mɯs, *maːʔ
*mɯʔ
*mɯʔ
*mɯs, *mɯːʔ, *mɯːs
*mɯs, *mɯː, *mɯːs
*mrɯʔ, *mrɯŋʔ
*mrɯŋʔ
*mrɯŋʔ
*ma
*mɯː
*mɯː
*mɯː
*mɯːʔ
*mɯːs
*mɯːs, *hmɯːs
*hmɯːs
*hmɯːs
*hmɯːʔ, *hmɯːs
*mrɯl

Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯːʔ) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *mɯʔ).

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuj (cardinal number one) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (4) (4)
Final () (42) (42)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/muʌiX/ /muʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/muoiX/ /muoiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/muɒiX/ /muɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mwəjX/ /mwəjH/
Li
Rong
/muᴀiX/ /muᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/muɒiX/ /muɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/muɑ̆iX/ /muɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
měi mèi
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
měi
Middle
Chinese
‹ mwojX ›
Old
Chinese
/*mˁəʔ/
English each

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9307
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mɯːʔ/

Definitions

  1. lush
  2. every; each
       měi   every day; daily
       měi   every time
  3. every time; each time
  4. often; frequently
  5. Alternative form of (men, “plural marker”).
  6. flourishingly
  7. A surname.

Compounds

  • 每天 (měitiān)
  • 每常 (měicháng)
  • 每常間每常间
  • 每年 (měinián)
  • 每戰必勝每战必胜
  • 每戰皆北每战皆北
  • 每日 (měirì)
  • 每日逐朝
  • 每朝每日

Further reading


Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. every
  2. each

Readings

  • On (unclassified): まい (mai); ばい (bai)
  • Kun: つね (tsune, )

Korean

Hanja

(mae) (hangeul )

  1. always
  2. every time

Vietnamese

Han character

(mỗi, mọi, mủi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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