カ行変格活用

A compound of カ行 (kagyō, “k-line”), 変格 (henkaku, “irregular”), and 活用 (katsuyō, “conjugation”).

• IPA^(key): [ka̠ɡʲo̞ː hẽ̞ŋka̠kɯ̟ᵝ ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]

• (Tokyo) カ​ぎょー [káꜜgyòò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
• IPA^(key): [ka̠ɡʲo̞ː]

• On’yomi: Kan’on
  • (Tokyo) へんかくか​つよー [hèńkákú káꜜtsùyòò] (Nakadaka – [5])[1]
  • (Tokyo) へんかくかつよー​ [hèńkákú kátsúyóóꜜ] (Odaka – [5])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [hẽ̞ŋka̠kɯ̟ᵝ ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]

カ行変格活用 (hiragana and katakana カぎょうへんかくかつよう, rōmaji kagyō henkaku katsuyō, historical hiragana カぎやうへんかくくわつよう)

1. (grammar) k-irregular conjugation; a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in k- with the following irregular inflections are o/i/u/uru/ure/o, with minor historical changes. Example:

• 五段活用 (ごだんかつよう) (godan katsuyō)
• 上一段活用 (かみいちだんかつよう) (kami ichidan katsuyō)
• 上二段活用 (かみにだんかつよう) (kami nidan katsuyō)
• ナ行変格活用 (ぎょうへんかくかつよう) (nagyō henkaku katsuyō)
• ラ行変格活用 (ぎょうへんかくかつよう) (ragyō henkaku katsuyō)
• サ行変格活用 (ぎょうへんかくかつよう) (sagyō henkaku katsuyō)
• 下一段活用 (しもいちだんかつよう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō)
• 下二段活用 (しもにだんかつよう) (shimo nidan katsuyō)
• 四段活用 (よだんかつよう) (yodan katsuyō)