U+54A2, 咢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54A2

[U+54A1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+54A3]
咢 U+2F840, 咢
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F840
周
[U+2F83F]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 哶
[U+2F841]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 30, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口口一一尸 (RRMMS), four-corner 66207, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 186, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3529
  • Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 615, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+54A2

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋ̊ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡ
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*sŋaːɡs
*ŋaːɡs
*tŋ̊ʰaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
崿 *ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*ŋaːɡ
*sŋraːɡ
*sraːwɢ
*sraːwɢ
*tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
*tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
*ŋraɡ
*ŋraɡ
*ŋraɡ
*reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋaːɡ) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *ŋraɡ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (31)
Final () (103)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋak̚/
Li
Rong
/ŋɑk̚/
Wang
Li
/ŋɑk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
è
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
è
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngak ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ŋ]ˁak/
English beat a drum

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9461
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋaːɡ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to argue
  2. Alternative form of (“to be surprised”).
  3. Alternative form of (“blade (edge) of a sword”).
  4. edge of a house

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. outspokenly

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ak) (hangeul , revised ak, McCuneReischauer ak)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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