忝
See also: 㤁
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Translingual
Han character
忝 (radical 61, 心+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹大心 (HKP) or 一大心 (MKP), four-corner 20333, composition ⿱天㣺 (GHTKV) or ⿱夭㣺 (J))
References
- KangXi: page 377, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10348.5
- Dae Jaweon: page 704, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2279, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5FDD
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
忝 | |
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variant forms | 㤁 original form |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (天) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
添 | *tʰiːm |
忝 | *l̥ʰiːmʔ, *l̥ʰiːms |
悿 | *tʰiːmʔ |
舔 | *l̥ʰiːmʔ |
菾 | *diːm |
天 | *qʰl'iːn |
吞 | *qʰl'iːn, *qʰl'ɯːn |
祆 | *qʰliːn |
蚕 | *zluːm, *hl'iːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰiːmʔ, *l̥ʰiːms) : phonetic 天 (OC *qʰl'iːn) + semantic 㣺 (“heart”)
Pronunciation
Compounds
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Pronunciation
Compounds
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Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 累 (“tired”) [map] | ||
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Variety | Location | Words |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 疲倦, 疲乏, 疲累, 疲憊 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 累, 乏 |
Taiwan | 累 | |
Jinan | 累, 乏 | |
Xi'an | 乏, 累 | |
Wuhan | 累 | |
Chengdu | 累 | |
Yangzhou | 累, 痿 | |
Hefei | 累 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 攰 |
Hong Kong | 攰 | |
Yangjiang | 攰 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 累 |
Hakka | Meixian | 𤸁 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 𤸁, 悿 | |
Liudui (S. Sixian) | 𤸁, 悿 | |
Hsinchu (Hailu) | 悿 | |
Dongshi (Dabu) | 悿, 𤸁 | |
Hsinchu (Raoping) | 悿 | |
Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 悿 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 吃力 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 乏, 累 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 累, 軟 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 弱 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 𤺪, 厭 |
Quanzhou | 𤺪, 厭 | |
Zhangzhou | 𤺪, 厭 | |
Taipei | 𤺪, 忝 | |
Penang | 𤺪 | |
Philippines (Manila) | 𤺪 | |
Chaozhou | 乏 | |
Shantou | 乏 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 吃力 |
Wenzhou | 㾯, 吃力 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 傫 |
Shuangfeng | 鶴累 |
References
- “Entry #3894”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
忝
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Korean
Hanja
忝 • (cheom) (hangeul 첨, revised cheom, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏm, Yale chem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
忝 (thỏm, thiểm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
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