杯
See also: 盃
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
杯 (radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木一火 (DMF), four-corner 41990, composition ⿰木不)
References
- KangXi: page 513, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14497
- Dae Jaweon: page 899, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1166, character 2
- Unihan data for U+676F
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
杯 | |
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variant forms | 桮 盃 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (不) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
肧 | *pʰlɯː, *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
俖 | *pʰɯːʔ |
娝 | *prɯʔ |
痞 | *prɯʔ, *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
丕 | *pʰrɯ |
伾 | *pʰrɯ |
秠 | *pʰrɯ, *pʰrɯʔ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
駓 | *pʰrɯ |
怌 | *pʰrɯ |
豾 | *pʰrɯ |
髬 | *pʰrɯ |
魾 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
鉟 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
嚭 | *pʰrɯʔ |
邳 | *brɯ |
岯 | *brɯ |
否 | *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
抔 | *bɯ, *pʰlɯː |
不 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ' |
紑 | *pɯ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
鴀 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ |
衃 | *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
罘 | *bɯ |
芣 | *bɯ |
杯 | *plɯː |
盃 | *plɯː |
桮 | *pɯː |
坯 | *pʰɯː |
胚 | *pʰɯː |
Pronunciation
Definitions
杯
Usage notes
- Nowadays, the variant character 盃 is chiefly used as sense 2, "cup, trophy".
Compounds
Derived terms from 杯
Japanese

A pile of three sake cups on the left
Readings
Etymology 1
From 酒坏: 酒 (saka, “sake”) + 坏 (tsuki, “shallow bowl”). 坏 also has the kun-reading of sakazuki.
Kanji in this term |
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杯 |
さかずき Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
Synonyms
- カップ (kappu)
See also
- お猪口 (ochoko)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 杯 (puoi, reconstructed by some linguists as /puʌi/).
Alternative forms
Korean
Hanja
杯 • (bae) (hangeul 배, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)
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Vietnamese
Han character
杯 (bôi)
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