U+7897, 碗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7897

[U+7896]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7898]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 112, +8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口十弓山 (MRJNU), four-corner 13612, composition)

References

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 832, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24306
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2440, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7897

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qoːls, *qoːn, *qonʔ
*qoːn
*qoːn
*qoːn
*qoːn, *qon
*qoːn, *qon, *qonʔ
*qoːn
*qoːnʔ
*qoːnʔ
*qoːnʔ
*qoːns
*qoːns
*qoːns
*qoːns, *qonʔ, *qoːd
*qoːns, *qonʔ
*quːn, *qon
*qon
*qon, *qonʔ
*qon, *qonʔ
*qon, *qons
*qon
*qonʔ
*qonʔ
*qonʔ, *qud
*qonʔ, *qons
*qonʔ
*qonʔ, *qons
*qonʔ
*qonʔ
*qod, *qod, *qud
*qoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qoːnʔ) : semantic  (stone) + phonetic  (OC *qon, *qonʔ).

Etymology

From (OC *qoː, “bowl”) + -n (nominalizing suffix) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • óaⁿ - vernacular;
  • oán - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /uan²¹⁴/
Harbin /uan²¹³/
Tianjin /van¹³/
Jinan /vã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /vã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /uan⁵³/
Xi'an /uã⁵³/
Xining /uã⁵³/
Yinchuan /van⁵³/
Lanzhou /vɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /van⁵¹/
Wuhan /uan⁴²/
Chengdu /uan⁵³/
Guiyang /uan⁴²/
Kunming /uã̠⁵³/
Nanjing /uaŋ²¹²/
Hefei /ʊ̃²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /væ̃⁵³/
Pingyao /uɑŋ⁵³/
Hohhot /væ̃⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /uø³⁵/
Suzhou /uø⁵¹/
Hangzhou /ʔuõ⁵³/
Wenzhou /j̠y³⁵/
Hui Shexian /uɛ³⁵/
Tunxi /uːə³¹/
Xiang Changsha /õ⁴¹/
Xiangtan /ɔn⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /uɵn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /von³¹/
Taoyuan /von³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /wun³⁵/
Nanning /wun³⁵/
Hong Kong /wun³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /uan⁵³/
/uã⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /uaŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /uiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /uã⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ua²¹³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (62)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔuɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔʷɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔuɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔwanX/
Li
Rong
/ʔuɑnX/
Wang
Li
/uɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔuɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wǎn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16272
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoːnʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. bowl (Classifier: m;  c)
       wǎn   to wash the dishes
  2. bowl-like object
  3. Classifier for the quantity of a bowl: bowlful
    米飯 / 米饭   wǎn mǐfàn   a bowl of rice
    [Cantonese]   jat1 wun2 zuk1 [Jyutping]   a bowl of congee

Compounds

  • 七碗茶
  • 丟飯碗丢饭碗
  • 五牲看碗
  • 供碗
  • 大盤大碗大盘大碗
  • 大碗公
  • 打破飯碗打破饭碗
  • 打碗頭打碗头
  • 找飯碗找饭碗
  • 折碗
  • 搶飯碗抢饭碗
  • 泥飯碗泥饭碗
  • 洗碗機洗碗机 (xǐwǎnjī)

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. porcelain bowl
  2. teacup

Readings

  • Go-on: わん (wan)
  • Kan-on: わん (wan)
  • Kun: こばち (kobachi, )

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(wan) (hangeul , revised wan, McCuneReischauer wan, Yale wan)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(oản, uyển)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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