裙

See also: 帬

裙	U+88D9, 裙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88D9

← 裘
[U+88D8]

CJK Unified Ideographs

裚 →
[U+88DA]

Translingual

Han character

裙 (radical 145, 衣+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中尸大口 (LSKR), four-corner 3726₇, composition ⿰衤君)

References

KangXi: page 1117, character 24

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34314

Dae Jaweon: page 1583, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3095, character 6

Unihan data for U+88D9

Chinese

simp. and trad.		裙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (君) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
涒	*l̥ʰuːn
麏	*krun
莙	krun, ɡrunʔ, *klun
輑	*kʰrun
蜠	kʰrun, ɡrunʔ
峮	*kʰrun
窘	*ɡrunʔ
僒	*ɡrunʔ
君	*klun
桾	*klun
宭	klun, ɡlun
鮶	*klun
捃	*kluns
群	*ɡlun
羣	*ɡlun
裙	*ɡlun
裠	*ɡlun
帬	*ɡlun
焄	*qʰlun
郡	*ɡluns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qún (qun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiùn
Min Nan (POJ): kûn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qún
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ün²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyun
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyún
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwan⁴
  - Yale: kwàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiùn
  - Hakka Romanization System: kiunˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kiun²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯un¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kûn
  - Tâi-lô: kûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kuun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kun²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kun²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kun¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kun²³/

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨun/▼

Rime
Character	裙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠云切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨun/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡiun/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gun/
Li Rong	/ɡiuən/
Wang Li	/ɡĭuən/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯uən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qún

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]u[r]/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡlun/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	裙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qún
Middle Chinese	‹ gjun ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]u[r]/
English	skirt
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	裙
Reading #	1/1
No.	7297
Phonetic component	君
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	羣
Old Chinese	/*ɡlun/
Notes	裠注或體見釋名

Definitions

裙

skirt; apron; dress; petticoat (Classifier: 條／条 c)

Compounds

中裙
圍裙／围裙 (wéiqún)
夫人裙帶／夫人裙带
布裙荊釵／布裙荆钗
戰裙／战裙
抱裙
拜倒石榴裙下 (bàidǎo shíliúqún xià)
摺裙／折裙
書裙／书裙
油裙
湔裙
湘裙
牆裙／墙裙
百褶裙
百襉裙
短裙

石榴裙 (shíliúqún)
羅裙／罗裙
羅裙包土／罗裙包土
草裙舞 (cǎoqúnwǔ)
荊釵布裙／荆钗布裙
荊釵裙布／荆钗裙布
衫裙
袷裙
裙子 (qúnzi)
裙屐
裙屐少年
裙布荊釵／裙布荆钗
裙帶／裙带 (qúndài)
裙帶官／裙带官
裙帶菜／裙带菜 (qúndàicài)

裙帶親／裙带亲
裙帶關係／裙带关系 (qúndài guānxì)
裙帶魚／裙带鱼
裙裾
裙褲／裙裤 (qúnkù)
裙釵／裙钗
褲裙／裤裙 (kùqún)
褶裙
襖裙／袄裙
襦裙 (rúqún)
襯裙／衬裙 (chènqún)
襴裙／襕裙
迷你裙 (mínǐqún)
連身裙／连身裙 (liánshēnqún)
鱉裙／鳖裙 (biēqún)

Japanese

Kanji

裙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ぐん (gun)
Kan-on: くん (kun)
Kun: もすそ (mosuso, 裙)

Korean

Hanja

裙 • (gun) (hangeul 군, revised gun, McCune–Reischauer kun, Yale kwun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

裙 (quần)

pants

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