退
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Translingual
Han character
退 (radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜日女 (YAV), four-corner 37303, composition ⿺辶艮)
References
- KangXi: page 1256, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38839
- Dae Jaweon: page 1740, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3834, character 4
- Unihan data for U+9000
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
退 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 退 | ||
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Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (退) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
腿 | *n̥ʰuːlʔ |
退 | *n̥ʰuːbs |
褪 | *n̥ʰuːns |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 辶 (“move”) + 夊 (“walk”) + 日 (“sun”) – to walk away from the sun, to retreat.
Current form is essentially 辶 + 艮, where the unrelated 艮 is a simplification of 日 + 夊 – in careful writing the form may be slightly different (notably in the lower right component being separated and convex, rather than attached and concave), reflecting different etymology.
Cognate with 褪 (OC *n̥ʰuːns).
Pronunciation
Definitions
退
Compounds
Derived terms from 退
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Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
- Kun: そく (soku, 退く); そき (soki, 退); そき (soki, 退き); しりぞく (shirizoku, 退く, Jōyō); しりぞける (shirizokeru, 退ける, Jōyō); どく (doku, 退く); どかす (dokasu, 退かす); どける (dokeru, 退ける); のく (noku, 退く); のかす (nokasu, 退かす); のける (nokeru, 退ける); のけ (noke); のけ (noke, 退け); ひく (hiku, 退く); ひける (hikeru, 退ける); ひけ (hike, 退); ひけ (hike, 退け); しさる (shisaru, 退る); すさる (susaru, 退る)
Korean
Hanja
退 • (toe) (hangeul 퇴, revised toe, McCune–Reischauer t'oe, Yale thoy)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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