褪

褪	U+892A, 褪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-892A

← 褩
[U+8929]

CJK Unified Ideographs

褫 →
[U+892B]

Translingual

Han character

褪 (radical 145, 衣+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中卜日女 (LYAV), four-corner 3723₃, composition ⿰衤退)

References

KangXi: page 1122, character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34503
Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3104, character 14
Unihan data for U+892A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		褪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (退) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
腿	*n̥ʰuːlʔ
退	*n̥ʰuːbs
褪	*n̥ʰuːns

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tùn (tun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tan³, teoi³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): thùn / thǹg / thùiⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): teng³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: t'un⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuenn
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tùn
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰwən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tan³, teoi³
  - Yale: tan, teui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tan³, toey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ten³, têu³
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɐn³³/, /tʰɵy̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thùn
  - Tâi-lô: thùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuxn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰun²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰun⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thǹg
  - Tâi-lô: thǹg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tngx
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /tʰŋ̍²¹/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /tʰŋ̍¹²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰŋ̍¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thùiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thuìnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tvuix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuĩ²¹/

Note:

thùn - literary;
thǹg/thùiⁿ - vernacular.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: teng³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thṳ̀ng
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɯŋ²¹³/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*n̥ʰuːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褪
Reading #	1/1
No.	12537
Phonetic component	退
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*n̥ʰuːns/
Notes	退晚起對轉分化字，韻會土困切

Definitions

褪

to take off (clothes)
- 褪掉褲 / 褪掉裤 [Teochew] ― teng³ diao⁷ kou³ [Peng'im] ― to take off one's pants
to hide in one's sleeve
(Cantonese) to retreat; to move back
- 褪後 / 褪后 [Cantonese] ― tan³ hau⁶ [Jyutping] ― to reverse
- 褪幾步 / 褪几步 [Cantonese] ― tan³ gei² bou⁶ [Jyutping] ― to move a few steps back
(Cantonese) to move
- 唔該你褪過啲。 [Cantonese, trad.]
  唔该你褪过啲。 [Cantonese, simp.]
  M⁴ goi¹ nei⁵ tan³ gwo³ di¹. [Jyutping]
  Please move over a bit.
- 褪埋啲張凳。 / 褪埋啲张凳。 [Cantonese] ― Tan³ maai⁴ di¹ zoeng¹ dang³. [Jyutping] ― Move the chair closer.
(Cantonese) to make something available
- 好心你褪個位畀個大肚婆坐啦！ [Cantonese, trad.]
  好心你褪个位畀个大肚婆坐啦！ [Cantonese, simp.]
  Hou² sam¹ nei⁵ tan³ go³ wai^6-2 bei² go³ daai⁶ tou⁵ po^4-2 co⁵ laa¹! [Jyutping]
  For goodness' sake, just make your seat available for the pregnant woman!
(Cantonese) to withdraw
- 褪返筆錢出嚟 [Cantonese, trad.]
  褪返笔钱出嚟 [Cantonese, simp.]
  tan³ faan¹ bat¹ cin² ceot¹ lai⁴ [Jyutping]
  to withdraw the money
(Min Nan) to transfer; to give to somebody else
- 若是有舊衫褲，著提去褪人。 [Min Nan, trad.]
  若是有旧衫裤，着提去褪人。 [Min Nan, simp.]
  Nā-sī ū kū saⁿ-khò͘, tio̍h the̍h--khì thǹg---lâng. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
  If you have old clothes, you should give them to somebody else.
(Min Nan) to take off (clothes); to strip

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuì, tùn (tui⁴, tun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄟˋ, ㄊㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tan³, teoi³
Min Nan (POJ): thǹg / thùiⁿ / thòe / thèr / thè

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: t'ui⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuey
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuèi
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰweɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: tùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: t'un⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuenn
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tùn
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰwən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tan³, teoi³
  - Yale: tan, teui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tan³, toey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ten³, têu³
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɐn³³/, /tʰɵy̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thǹg
  - Tâi-lô: thǹg
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tngx
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /tʰŋ̍²¹/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /tʰŋ̍¹²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰŋ̍¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰŋ̍⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thùiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thuìnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tvuix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuĩ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thòe
  - Tâi-lô: thuè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toex
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰue²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰue⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thèr
  - Tâi-lô: thèr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰə⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thè
  - Tâi-lô: thè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tex
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰe²¹/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*n̥ʰuːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褪
Reading #	1/1
No.	12537
Phonetic component	退
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*n̥ʰuːns/
Notes	退晚起對轉分化字，韻會土困切

Definitions

褪

to shed (feathers)
to discolour; to fade

Compounds

倒褪
寬褪／宽褪
打倒褪
褪前擦後／褪前擦后

褪去
褪口
褪套兒／褪套儿
褪毛 (tuìmáo)

褪膊
褪色 (tuìshǎi)
褪衣 (tùnyī)

Japanese

Kanji

褪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: とん (ton)
Kan-on: とん (ton)
Kan’yō-on: たい (tai)
Kun: ぬぐ (nugu, 褪ぐ); あせる (aseru, 褪せる)

Korean

Hanja

褪 (eum 퇴 (toe))

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Vietnamese

Han character

褪: Hán Nôm readings: thoái

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References

Nom Foundation

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