bas
English
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɑs]
Cebuano
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧las
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:bas.
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German waz, from Old High German waz, from Proto-Germanic *hwat, nominative and accusative singular neuter of *hwaz. Cognate with German was, Dutch wat, English what, Icelandic hvað.
Pronoun
bas (dative bassame)
- (Sette Comuni, interrogative) what, which
- Bas hasto khöt? ― What did you say?
- Bas khösto? ― What are you saying?
References
- “bas” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Crimean Tatar
Declension
nominative | bas |
---|---|
genitive | basnıñ |
dative | basqa |
accusative | basnı |
locative | basta |
ablative | bastan |
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑs/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: bas
- Rhymes: -ɑs
- Homophone: Bas
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle French basse, from Italian basso, from Late Latin bassus.
Noun
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑ/
Audio (les bas) (file)
Etymology 1
From Old French bas, from Late Latin bassus.
Derived terms
- Bas-Canada
- bas latin
Etymology 2
Shortened from bas-de-chausses.
Derived terms
Anagrams
Further reading
- “bas” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bˠasˠ/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle English bace, alteration of bars, from Old English bærs (“a fish, perch”), from Proto-Germanic *barsaz (“perch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhars-, *bharst- (“prickle, thorn, scale”).
Declension
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English boss, from Dutch baas, from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-Germanic *baswô, masculine form of *baswōn (“father's sister, aunt, cousin”).
Noun
bas m (genitive singular bas, nominative plural basanna)
Declension
Malay
Middle English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French bas, from Late Latin bassus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baːs/, /bas/
Adjective
bas
References
- “bā̆s (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-03-03.
Etymology 2
From Old French base.
Norman
Etymology
From Old French [Term?], from Late Latin bassus.
Derived terms
- bas dg'ieau (“low water, low tide”)
- bas hèrnais (“very low axle cart”)
- bas-mât (“lower mast”)
- bâsse-ieau (“low tide”)
- bâssement
Old French
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bas/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”) (compare Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷost-, *gʷosdʰ- (“branch”).
Inflection
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | |||
Vocative | |||
Accusative | |||
Genitive | |||
Dative | |||
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Alternative forms
Related terms
- lám (“hand”)
Descendants
- Irish: bos
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Alternative forms
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
bas | bas pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
mbas |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Polish

Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bas/
audio (file)
Declension
Further reading
- bas in Polish dictionaries at PWN
References
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “bas”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish): “jak wszelkie inne nazwy, alt i t. d., z łac.; bassus, ‘niski’” .
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) bass
Etymology
From Late Latin bassus.
Scottish Gaelic
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Italian basso, from Late Latin bassus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bâs/
Declension
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbáːs/
- Tonal orthography: bȃs
Southern Kam
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑːs/
audio (file)
Noun
bas c
- base; foundation
- (mathematics) base, basis; a set of vectors which span a certain space
- (mathematics) base; the lower, horizontal line in a triangle or the horizontal plane in a cone, pyramid etc.
- (chemistry) base; alkali
- (molecular biology, colloquial) nucleotide in the context of a DNA or RNA polymer
- bass guitar
- a permanent structure for housing a military
Declension
Declension of bas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bas | basen | baser | baserna |
Genitive | bas | basens | basers | basernas |
Synonyms
- (foundation): grund
- (military): militärbas
See also
- basvektor
Declension
Declension of bas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bas | basen | basar | basarna |
Genitive | bas | basens | basars | basarnas |
Synonyms
See also
Noun
bas c
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbas/
- Hyphenation: bas
Declension
Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | bas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bası | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bas | baslar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bası | basları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | basa | baslara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | basta | baslarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | bastan | baslardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | basın | basların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baːs/
Adjective
bas
- shallow
- Paid â neidio i mewn i ben bas y pwll.
- Don't jump into the shallow end of the pool.
Noun
bas m (plural basau)
- base
- Y nod yw taro'r bêl gyda'r bat a rhedeg i gyrraedd cynifer ag sydd modd o'r basau nes cyrraedd yn ôl i'r bas cychwynnol.
- The aim is to hit the ball with the bat and run in order to reach as many of the bases as possible until you arrive back at the initial base.
Derived terms
- bas data (“database”)
- pêl-fas (“baseball”)
Derived terms
- bas dwbl (“double bass”)