dole

See also: Dole, dolé, and dolę

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English dol, from Old English dāl (portion, share, division, allotment), from Proto-Germanic *dailą (part, deal), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰail- (part, watershed). Cognate with Albanian thelë (portion, piece) and Old Church Slavonic дѣлити (děliti, divide). More at deal.

Verb

dole (third-person singular simple present doles, present participle doling, simple past and past participle doled)

  1. To distribute in small amounts; to share out small portions of a meager resource.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

dole

  1. Money or other goods given as charity.
    • Dryden
      So sure the dole, so ready at their call, / They stood prepar'd to see the manna fall.
    • Keble
      Heaven has in store a precious dole.
    • 1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard
      Devereux, indeed, being a fast man, with such acres as he inherited, which certainly did not reach a thousand, mortgaged pretty smartly, and with as much personal debt beside, of the fashionable and refined sort, as became a young buck of bright though doubtful expectations [] was beholden, not only for his fun, but, occasionally for his daily bread and even his liberty, to those benevolent doles.
  2. Distribution; dealing; apportionment.
    • Cleveland
      At her general dole, / Each receives his ancient soul.
  3. (informal) Payment by the state to the unemployed.
    I get my dole paid twice a week.
    I′ve been on the dole for two years now.
  4. A boundary; a landmark.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)
  5. (Britain, dialectal) A void space left in tillage.
Synonyms
  • (payment by the state to the unemployed): pancrack (UK), pogey (Canada)
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English doell (grief), from Old French doel (compare French deuil), from Late Latin dolus, from Latin doleo.

Noun

dole (uncountable)

  1. (archaic) Sorrow or grief; dolour.
  2. (law, Scotland) dolus

Anagrams


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdolɛ]
  • (file)

Adverb

dole

  1. down (at a lower place or position)

Antonyms

See also


Dutch

Verb

dole

  1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of dolen

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

Verb

dole

  1. inflection of doler:
    1. first-person and third-person singular present indicative
    2. first-person and third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. second-person singular imperative

Latin

Verb

dolē

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of doleō

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɔlɛ/, [ˈdɔlə]

Noun

dole

  1. locative singular of doł

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɔ.lɛ/

Noun

dole f

  1. inflection of dola:
    1. nominative plural
    2. accusative plural
    3. vocative plural

Noun

dole m inan

  1. inflection of dół:
    1. locative singular
    2. vocative singular

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dôle/
  • Hyphenation: do‧le

Adverb

dȍle (Cyrillic spelling до̏ле)

  1. down
  2. below

Interjection

dȍle (Cyrillic spelling до̏ле)

  1. down
    Dol(j)e s vladom!
    Down with the government!

Yola

Noun

dole

  1. deal

References

  • J. Poole W. Barnes, A Glossary, with Some Pieces of Verse, of the Old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy (1867)

Zazaki

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [doˈlə]
  • Hyphenation: do‧le

Alternative forms

Noun

dole f

  1. lake

See also

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