doler
See also: dòler
Aragonese
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002), “doler”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Catalan
French
Conjugation
Conjugation of doler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | dolant /dɔ.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | dolé /dɔ.le/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | doler | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | dolant /dɔ.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
imperfect | dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolait /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolaient /dɔ.lɛ/ | |
past historic2 | dolai /dɔ.le/ |
dolas /dɔ.la/ |
dola /dɔ.la/ |
dolâmes /dɔ.lam/ |
dolâtes /dɔ.lat/ |
dolèrent /dɔ.lɛʁ/ | |
future | dolerai /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleras /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolera /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolerons /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
dolerez /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleront /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerait /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerions /dɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
doleriez /dɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
doleraient /dɔl.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
imperfect2 | dolasse /dɔ.las/ |
dolasses /dɔ.las/ |
dolât /dɔ.la/ |
dolassions /dɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
dolassiez /dɔ.la.sje/ |
dolassent /dɔ.las/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | dole /dɔl/ |
— | dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “doler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
- Comment-conjuguer.fr - online conjugation of "doler"
Latin
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French doloir.
References
- von Wartburg, Walther (1928-2002), “dolēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 30, page 117
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish doler, from Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /doˈleɾ/, [d̪oˈleɾ]
Verb
doler (first-person singular present duelo, first-person singular preterite dolí, past participle dolido)
Conjugation
- Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables.
infinitive | doler | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | doliendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | dolido | dolida | |||||
plural | dolidos | dolidas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | duelo | duelestú dolésvos |
duele | dolemos | doléis | duelen | |
imperfect | dolía | dolías | dolía | dolíamos | dolíais | dolían | |
preterite | dolí | doliste | dolió | dolimos | dolisteis | dolieron | |
future | doleré | dolerás | dolerá | doleremos | doleréis | dolerán | |
conditional | dolería | dolerías | dolería | doleríamos | doleríais | dolerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | duela | duelas | duela | dolamos | doláis | duelan | |
imperfect (ra) |
doliera | dolieras | doliera | doliéramos | dolierais | dolieran | |
imperfect (se) |
doliese | dolieses | doliese | doliésemos | dolieseis | doliesen | |
future1 | doliere | dolieres | doliere | doliéremos | doliereis | dolieren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | dueletú dolévos |
duela | dolamos | doled | duelan | ||
negative | no duelas | no duela | no dolamos | no doláis | no duelan |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_o-ue)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation o-ue)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation o-ue)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive doler | |||||||
dative | dolerme | dolerte | dolerle, dolerse | dolernos | doleros | dolerles, dolerse | |
accusative | dolerme | dolerte | dolerlo, dolerla, dolerse | dolernos | doleros | dolerlos, dolerlas, dolerse | |
with gerund doliendo | |||||||
dative | doliéndome | doliéndote | doliéndole, doliéndose | doliéndonos | doliéndoos | doliéndoles, doliéndose | |
accusative | doliéndome | doliéndote | doliéndolo, doliéndola, doliéndose | doliéndonos | doliéndoos | doliéndolos, doliéndolas, doliéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative duele | |||||||
dative | duéleme | duélete | duélele | duélenos | not used | duéleles | |
accusative | duéleme | duélete | duélelo, duélela | duélenos | not used | duélelos, duélelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative duela | |||||||
dative | duélame | not used | duélale, duélase | duélanos | not used | duélales | |
accusative | duélame | not used | duélalo, duélala, duélase | duélanos | not used | duélalos, duélalas | |
with first-person plural imperative dolamos | |||||||
dative | not used | dolámoste | dolámosle | dolámonos | dolámoos | dolámosles | |
accusative | not used | dolámoste | dolámoslo, dolámosla | dolámonos | dolámoos | dolámoslos, dolámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative doled | |||||||
dative | doledme | not used | doledle | dolednos | doleos | doledles | |
accusative | doledme | not used | doledlo, doledla | dolednos | doleos | doledlos, doledlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative duelan | |||||||
dative | duélanme | not used | duélanle | duélannos | not used | duélanles, duélanse | |
accusative | duélanme | not used | duélanlo, duélanla | duélannos | not used | duélanlos, duélanlas, duélanse |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “doler” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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