ginuti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡînuti/
- Hyphenation: gi‧nu‧ti
Verb
gȉnuti ? (Cyrillic spelling ги̏нути)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ginuti
Infinitive: ginuti | Present verbal adverb: ginući | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: — | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ginem | gineš | gine | ginemo | ginete | ginu | |
Future | Future I | ginut ću1 ginuću |
ginut ćeš1 ginućeš |
ginut će1 ginuće |
ginut ćemo1 ginućemo |
ginut ćete1 ginućete |
ginut će1 ginuće |
Future II | budem ginuo2 | budeš ginuo2 | bude ginuo2 | budemo ginuli2 | budete ginuli2 | budu ginuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | ginuo sam2 | ginuo si2 | ginuo je2 | ginuli smo2 | ginuli ste2 | ginuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam ginuo2 | bio si ginuo2 | bio je ginuo2 | bili smo ginuli2 | bili ste ginuli2 | bili su ginuli2 | |
Imperfect | ginjah | ginjaše | ginjaše | ginjasmo | ginjaste | ginjahu | |
Conditional I | ginuo bih2 | ginuo bi2 | ginuo bi2 | ginuli bismo2 | ginuli biste2 | ginuli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih ginuo2 | bio bi ginuo2 | bio bi ginuo2 | bili bismo ginuli2 | bili biste ginuli2 | bili bi ginuli2 | |
Imperative | — | gini | — | ginimo | ginite | — | |
Active past participle | ginuo m / ginula f / ginulo n | ginuli m / ginule f / ginula n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
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