hodati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From hȏd (“walk, pace”). Cognates include Czech chodit and Russian ходить (xoditʹ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /xǒːdati/
  • Hyphenation: ho‧da‧ti

Verb

hódati impf (Cyrillic spelling хо́дати)

  1. (intransitive) to walk, pace
  2. (intransitive) to stride
  3. (intransitive) to saunter, stroll, amble
  4. (intransitive, figuratively) run, work, function (operate or fulfill its purpose satisfactorily)

Conjugation
Conjugation of hodati
Infinitive: hodati Present verbal adverb: hódajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: hódānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present hodam hodaš hoda hodamo hodate hodaju
Future Future I hodat ću1
hodaću		 hodat ćeš1
hodaćeš		 hodat će1
hodaće		 hodat ćemo1
hodaćemo		 hodat ćete1
hodaćete		 hodat će1
hodaće
Future II budem hodao2 budeš hodao2 bude hodao2 budemo hodali2 budete hodali2 budu hodali2
Past Perfect hodao sam2 hodao si2 hodao je2 hodali smo2 hodali ste2 hodali su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam hodao2 bio si hodao2 bio je hodao2 bili smo hodali2 bili ste hodali2 bili su hodali2
Imperfect hodah hodaše hodaše hodasmo hodaste hodahu
Conditional I hodao bih2 hodao bi2 hodao bi2 hodali bismo2 hodali biste2 hodali bi2
Conditional II bio bih hodao2 bio bi hodao2 bio bi hodao2 bili bismo hodali2 bili biste hodali2 bili bi hodali2
Imperative — hodaj — hodajmo hodajte —
Active past participle hodao m / hodala f / hodalo n hodali m / hodale f / hodala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • dohódati
  • nahódati
  • prehódati
  • prohódati
  • rashódati
  • uhódati
  • ushódati
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.