i-
English
Prefix
i-
- (Jamaica) Used to transform English words into words used by Rastafarians with a special meaning.
See also
Rastafarian on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Rastafarian I words on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 4
Popularized in the name of the iMac line of computers (1998).
Prefix
i-
- Alluding to the Internet.
- Alluding to digital devices and computer programs, especially those that are cutting-edge or fashionable, and those from Apple.
- 1999, Melissa August, “Ad Infinitum”, in Time, v 154, November 1, p 39:
- I-WHAT?! Seems everyone's ripping off the iMac idea. Take this parody ad for the fruity-colored “iBrator” at sleeplessknights.com.
- 2011, Scotty Smith, Everyday Prayers: 365 Days to a Gospel-Centered Faith, Baker Books, →ISBN, 178:
- In our “iWorld” of new gadgets and cool widgets, help us to ponder the reality that over half of the population on the earth exists on three of our American dollars, or less, a day.
- 1999, Melissa August, “Ad Infinitum”, in Time, v 154, November 1, p 39:
Curripaco
Prefix
i-
- second person plural agent marker
References
- Swintha Danielsen, Tania Granadillo, Agreement in two Arawak languages, in The Typology of Semantic Alignment (edited by Mark Donohue, Søren Wichmann) (2008, →ISBN, page 398
Esperanto
Etymology
The i vowel common to other correlatives, such as ki- and ti-, without the defining consonant.
Prefix
i-
- Any-, some-. (Indeterminate correlative prefix.)
Derived terms
- iu (“some individual, someone”)
- io (“some object, something”)
- ia (“some kind of”)
- ies (“belonging to some person, someone's”)
- iel (“some manner/degree, somehow”)
- ie (“some place, somewhere”)
- iam (“some time, sometime”)
- iom (“some quantity, some of”)
- ial (“for some reason”)
Northern Ndebele
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.
Etymology 2
Contracted from earlier ili-, from Proto-Nguni *íli-, from Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *iz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiː/
Derived terms
Phuthi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *ín-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ̀-ǹ-.
Prefix
i-
- Class 9 noun prefix.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.
Swazi
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *i-
Prefix
i-
- to do something to a person or a thing (expresses various kinds of actions)
- Itapon mo 'yan sa basurahan.
- Throw that to the garbage.
- to perform the action of the verb for someone or something (expresses various kinds of actions)
- Ibili mo ako ng saging.
- Buy me bananas.
Taos
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔi/
Prefix
i-
- (transitive) First person plural subject + third person singular object.
- (transitive) Second person singular subject + third person inverse number object.
- (transitive) Third person singular subject + third person inverse number object.
- (transitive) Third person plural subject + third person singular object.
- (formative) Third person plural subject.
Xhosa
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.
Etymology 3
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.
Zulu
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.
Etymology 2
Contracted from earlier ili-, from Proto-Nguni *íli-, from Proto-Bantu *dɪ́-, plus augment. Originally the pronominal and verbal concord, it displaced the older Bantu noun prefix *ì-. The tone was lowered by analogy with other noun prefixes.
Prefix
i-
- Class 5 noun prefix.
Etymology 4
From Proto-Nguni *í-, from Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “i-”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “i-”