ies
English
Aromanian
Verb
ies (third-person singular present indicative iasi/iase, past participle ishitã)
- Alternative form of es
Crimean Gothic
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Pronoun
ies (plural ies, accusative singular ies, accusative plural ies)
- someone's (indeterminate correlative of genitives)
Derived terms
- ies ajn (“anyone's”)
- iesaĵo (“property, s.t. belonging to s.o.”)
Finnish
Etymology
From earlier *ikes, borrowed from Old East Slavic иго (igo) (gen. ига (iga), *ижесе (*ižese)), from Proto-Slavic *jьgo (gen. *jьga, *jьžese), from earlier *jъgo (gen. *jъga, *jъgese), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *juga-, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈie̯s/, [ˈie̞̯s̠]
- Rhymes: -ies
- Hyphenation: ies
Noun
ies
- Yoke.
- (figuratively) Yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny.
- ikeen alla = under the yoke
Declension
Inflection of ies (Kotus type 41/vieras, k- gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ies | ikeet | |
genitive | ikeen | ikeiden ikeitten | |
partitive | iestä | ikeitä | |
illative | ikeeseen | ikeisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ies | ikeet | |
accusative | nom. | ies | ikeet |
gen. | ikeen | ||
genitive | ikeen | ikeiden ikeitten | |
partitive | iestä | ikeitä | |
inessive | ikeessä | ikeissä | |
elative | ikeestä | ikeistä | |
illative | ikeeseen | ikeisiin ikeihinrare | |
adessive | ikeellä | ikeillä | |
ablative | ikeeltä | ikeiltä | |
allative | ikeelle | ikeille | |
essive | ikeenä | ikeinä | |
translative | ikeeksi | ikeiksi | |
instructive | — | ikein | |
abessive | ikeettä | ikeittä | |
comitative | — | ikeineen |
Synonyms
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “иго”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
Latvian
Old French
Romanian
Romansch
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