ilma

See also: Ilma

Estonian

Preposition

ilma

  1. (governs the abessive) without

Noun

ilma

  1. genitive singular of ilm
  2. partitive singular of ilm
  3. illative singular of ilm

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ilma, from Proto-Uralic *ilma. Lost an additional meaning of god.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈilmɑ/, [ˈilmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ilmɑ
  • Hyphenation: il‧ma

Noun

ilma

  1. air
    • 1849 Kalevala (Translation 1988 by Eino Friberg) 1:107-112:
      Olipa impi, ilman tyttö,
      She, the virgin of the air
  2. weather
    Millainen ilma tänään on?
    How is the weather today?

Declension

Inflection of ilma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative ilma ilmat
genitive ilman ilmojen
partitive ilmaa ilmoja
illative ilmaan ilmoihin
singular plural
nominative ilma ilmat
accusative nom. ilma ilmat
gen. ilman
genitive ilman ilmojen
ilmainrare
partitive ilmaa ilmoja
inessive ilmassa ilmoissa
elative ilmasta ilmoista
illative ilmaan ilmoihin
adessive ilmalla ilmoilla
ablative ilmalta ilmoilta
allative ilmalle ilmoille
essive ilmana ilmoina
translative ilmaksi ilmoiksi
instructive ilmoin
abessive ilmatta ilmoitta
comitative ilmoineen

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

Anagrams


Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪlma/
  • Rhymes: -ɪlma

Verb

ilma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ilmaði, supine ilmað)

  1. (intransitive) to smell pleasant, to give off a pleasant scent

Conjugation

Synonyms

  • (to smell pleasant): anga

Derived terms

  • ilmandi (pleasant-smelling)
  • ilmur (pleasant scent)

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish ilma.

Noun

ilma

  1. air

Preposition

ilma

  1. without

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic اَلْمَاء (al-māʾ) - مَاء (māʾ), from Proto-Semitic *maʾ-, *may-, with fused definite article Arabic اَل (al-).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪlmɐ/

Noun

ilma m

  1. water

References

  • Ilma” in F. Vella, Dizionario portatile delle lingue maltese, italiana, inglese, volume 1 (1843).

Oromo

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪlmɐ/

Noun

ilma

  1. son

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *ilma, from Proto-Uralic *ilma.

Noun

ilma (genitive ilmaa, partitive [please provide])

  1. air
  2. weather

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

References

  • "ilma" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat

Võro

Etymology

Genitive singular form of ilm.

Preposition

ilma

  1. without

Derived terms

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