iznenaditi

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /iznenǎːditi/
Hyphenation: iz‧ne‧na‧di‧ti

Verb

iznenáditi pf (Cyrillic spelling изнена́дити)

(transitive, reflexive) to surprise, astound

Conjugation

Conjugation of iznenaditi

Infinitive: iznenaditi		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: iznenádīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		iznenadim	iznenadiš	iznenadi	iznenadimo	iznenadite	iznenade
Future	Future I	iznenadit ću¹ iznenadiću	iznenadit ćeš¹ iznenadićeš	iznenadit će¹ iznenadiće	iznenadit ćemo¹ iznenadićemo	iznenadit ćete¹ iznenadićete	iznenadit će¹ iznenadiće
Future	Future II	budem iznenadio²	budeš iznenadio²	bude iznenadio²	budemo iznenadili²	budete iznenadili²	budu iznenadili²
Past	Perfect	iznenadio sam²	iznenadio si²	iznenadio je²	iznenadili smo²	iznenadili ste²	iznenadili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam iznenadio²	bio si iznenadio²	bio je iznenadio²	bili smo iznenadili²	bili ste iznenadili²	bili su iznenadili²
	Aorist	iznenadih	iznenadi	iznenadi	iznenadismo	iznenadiste	iznenadiše
Conditional I		iznenadio bih²	iznenadio bi²	iznenadio bi²	iznenadili bismo²	iznenadili biste²	iznenadili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih iznenadio²	bio bi iznenadio²	bio bi iznenadio²	bili bismo iznenadili²	bili biste iznenadili²	bili bi iznenadili²
Imperative		—	iznenadi	—	iznenadimo	iznenadite	—
Active past participle		iznenadio m / iznenadila f / iznenadilo n			iznenadili m / iznenadile f / iznenadila n
Passive past participle		iznenađen m / iznenađena f / iznenađeno n			iznenađeni m / iznenađene f / iznenađena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

iznenađívati impf

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